天津南開五虎籃球隊（1918－1930年）

Wu-Hu Basketball Team of Tian-Jin Nan Kai (1918-1930)

吳本元(Pen-Yuan Wu)

《大專體育學術專刊》 92年度 (上) (2003/06) Pp. 32-41

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200306_92.0004

摘要

天津是中國籃球運動的故鄉，伴隨著基督教青年會在中國的傳教活動，籃球運動首先在天津紮根，以後的發展過程中，在中國各地參加籃球運動的學校不斷增加，而在這些強隊中出類拔萃，享譽全中國的首推天津南開五虎籃球隊，並由當時留美學成歸國，籃球界前輩董守義先生帶領下，有系統、有組織的訓練，逐漸形成南開五虎的特點與打法。於1924、1930年獲得全運會冠軍，1928年天津萬國國際籃球賽再度掄元，1929年並遠征上海打敗上海及外籍強隊，同時又擊敗來訪的菲律賓大學隊（遠運會冠軍主體），名揚全國。1930年，並以天津南開五虎為主體，代表中國隊參加第九屆遠東運動會。至此，南開五虎走向鼎峰時期。風靡全中國。從1918－1930年，天津南開五虎比賽戰績譽滿全國大江南北。本文皆在對天津南開五虎籃球隊成長歷程及賽事成績做一考察。

關鍵字

籃球 ； 南開五虎隊

並列摘要

Tian-jin is the cradleland of Chinese basketball. Along with YMCA's evangelization, basketball was radicated in Tian-jin firstly. After this, the schools which joined in basketball game increased constantly. In particular, Wu-hu basketball team in Tain-jin Nan-kai was the most illustrated and best known in China. At that time, the team was trained systematically and organically by the seniority of basketball, Mr. Dong Shou Yi, who came back from the United States and the characteristic and play of Nan-kai Wu-hu were gradually formed. In 1924 and 1930 it won the championship in National Games, and then in 1928 it won in Tian-jin Wan Guo Guo Ji Lan Qiu Sai. In 1929, it defeated the team of Shanghai and other foreign good team; simultaneously, they defeated the university team from Philippines (the main body of FECG) and it was was in praise of everyone in all around China. In 1930, Tian-jin Nan-kai Wu-hu was the main team to represent China to join the 9th FECG. Hereunto, Wu-hu stepped on the top period and was the craze of China.The keynote of this article is to inspect Wu-hu basketball team in Tain-jin Nan-kai's process of development and records of basketball games.

並列關鍵字

basketball ； Nan-kai Wu-hu basketball team