參與水肺潛水活動大學生的刺激尋求感受

Sensation Seeking of University Students Participated in Scuba Diving Activities

蔡鋒樺(Feng-Hua Tsai)

《大專體育學術專刊》 100年度 (2011/10) Pp. 37-47

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.201110_100.0005

摘要

本研究旨在探討參與水肺潛水活動大學生的刺激尋求感受。以墾丁地區相關潛點為研究範圍，研究對象則以參與潛水活動的大學生為主，經立意取樣方式針對204位大學生進行問卷調查，有效問卷182份，有效回收率為89.2%。經由問卷調查獲得以下結果：在分析大學生潛水活動於整體刺激尋求之感受中，僅以具備游泳相關專業證照者的整體刺激尋求較為強烈。然而在刺激與冒險尋求的評估分析中，則以有工讀行為大學生在刺激與冒險尋求的表現較為熱烈。此外在經驗尋求的評估分析中，以有游泳相關專業證照、每月休閒消費金額超過6,000元、以及累積潛水氣瓶支數低於10支者的經驗尋求最為積極，說明擁有游泳技能的大學生，若自主經濟能力高且較少潛水經驗者，對潛水活動的經驗尋求是最為熱衷的族群，將是未來潛水人才培訓中的重點開發及培育對象。最後在針對反抑制與的評估分析中，以有游泳相關專業證照者於此構面的表現最佳，說明較熟悉水性的大學生，本身對水域環境較為熟悉，且水中運動能力亦較為靈敏與具備經驗，故自身對潛水運動的融合性較為自然且順暢。期盼研究結果能給予相關潛水運動培訓單位及相關研究之佐證與參考。

關鍵字

游泳相關專業證照 ； 游泳技能 ； 經驗尋求 ； 反抑制

並列摘要

This study aimed to investigate the sensation seeking in university students participated in scuba diving activities. Kenting area related to the potential scope of the study point, study places students in the main diving activities, mainly through purposive sampling for 204 university students conducted a questionnaire survey, 182 valid questionnaires, the effective rate of 89.2%. Survey results obtained by the following results: (i) diving in the overall analysis sensation seeking of university students, only those with swimming-related professional certification for the overall stimulus more strongly. (ii) sensation seeking and assessment of risk analysis in order to conduct a work-study students in the excitement and adventure to find the performance more lively. (iii) assessment of the experience for analysis, to a swimming-related professional licenses, the monthly amount of leisure and consumption more than 6,000 yuan, and the cumulative diving cylinder count less than 10 who seek the most positive experience shows that with swimming skills students, if the high and low economic capacity of independent diving experience, the experience of diving to find the most enthusiastic groups, will be the future focus of dive training in the development and nurturing object. (vi) for the assessment of anti-suppression and analysis, relevant professional licenses to those who are swimming in this dimension the best performance, shows students are more familiar with water, the environment itself is more familiar waters, and water exercise capacity are more sensitive and with experience, it's own diving integration of more natural and smooth. The results can look forward to diving training given to relevant units and related research evidence and information.

並列關鍵字

swimming-related professional licenses ； swimming skills ； experience seeking ； anti-suppression