休閒水肺潛水運動者剌激尋求、參與動機與滿意度之研究－以墾丁潛水活動之大學生為例

此研究主要目的在了解休閒水肺潛水運動者刺激尋求、參與動機與滿意度之研究－以墾丁潛水活動之大學生為例。以從事水肺潛水活動的大學生為主要對象，研究方式以問卷調查法，研究工具為「休閒水肺潛水運動者刺激尋求、參與動機與滿意度量表」，回收150份問卷，資料分析為描述性統計、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數及皮爾森積差相關分析等，研究結果如下：（一）水肺潛水參加者以男性居多、年級分布在三年級、交往中的異性朋友已無交往居多、經濟來源多以家裡提供、大多都有游泳證照、潛水證照多分布在開放水域潛水員、潛水氣瓶數以1~5次為居多、潛水類型大多以岸潛為主。（二）在水肺潛水者不同背景變項中年級在刺激尋求情形有顯著差異。（三）在水肺潛水者不同背景變項中游泳相關證照在參與動機情形有顯著差異。（四）在水肺潛水者不同背景變項中游泳相關證照在滿意度情形有顯著差異。（五）刺激尋求對參與動機與滿意度情形有顯著差異。依研究結果顯示，學生經濟能力較不足但在刺激尋求、參與動機及滿意度較高，建議政府及各大專院校多設置潛水課程並辦理相關水域活動及講座，達到大學生對潛水相關資訊、知識與技能，並在從事潛水活動前，應充分準備並了解即將進行或進行中的潛水活動，對各種潛藏的危險因子有所警覺，並提升往後就業相關機會。

關鍵字

休閒水肺潛水；水域休閒活動；刺激尋求；參與動機；滿意度

並列摘要

The main purpose of this study to understand the recreational scuba diving movement sensation seeking, study motivation and satisfaction of Involvement - A Case Study of College Students' Kenting diving activities. Scuba diving activities to engage college students as the main target, study ways to questionnaires, research tools for ＂recreational scuba diving movement sensation seeking, Motivation and Satisfaction Scale＂ recovered 150 questionnaires, data analysis, descriptive statistics, independent sample t test, ANOVA and Pearson product moment correlation analysis, the findings are as follows: (A) Scuba Diving participants to males, grade distribution in the third grade, exchanges opposite sex intercourse is no longer the majority, much to the home to provide financial resources, most of them have swimming certificates, diving licenses are located in open water diver, diving cylinder number from 1 to 5 times for the majority, mostly shore dives dive types based. (B) scuba divers background variables in di fferent grades in case there are significant differences in sensation seeking. (C) there are significant differences related licenses swim in the case of participation motivation in scuba divers variables in different contexts. (D) there is a significant difference between swimming in the relevant license satisfaction scuba divers in case of variables in different contexts. (E) There are significant differences in sensation seeking motivation and satisfaction of participating in the case. According to the study results showed that students lack the economic capacity than in sensation seeking, high motivation and satisfaction to participate, recommended that the Government set up the various tertiary institutions and more diving courses and handle the relevant waters and seminars, to college students Information on diving, knowledge and skills, and engage in diving before, you should be fully prepared and understand upcoming or ongoing diving activities, a variety of potential risk factors alert, and enhance future employment-related opportunities.