大学生感恩、社会支持与生活满意度的关系

The Relationships Among Gratitude, Social Support and Life Satisfaction Among University Students

崔亚娟(Cui Yajuan) ； 赵彤(Zhao Tong)

《IETI Transactions on Social Sciences and Humanities》 2卷 (2019/06) Pp. 1-12

https://doi.org/10.6896/IETITSSH.201906_2.0001

摘要

感恩是个体受到他人帮助后产生的一种主观感激之情，会对个体的很多方面产生积极影响。当前，中国对于大学生感恩和生活满意度关系的研究比较少，而生活满意度是幸福感的重要组成部分，因此本研究将探讨大学生感恩与社会满意度的关系以及社会支持在二者之间可能起到的中介作用。研究采用感恩问卷（GQ－6）、生活满意度量表（SWLS）和社会支持评定量表（SSRS）对310名大学生进行调查。结果发现，感恩、社会支持和生活满意度两两之间均存在显著的正相关，且社会支持在感恩对生活满意度的影响中起完全中介作用。结果证实了感恩对生活满意度的影响和作用机制，并为提高大学生的生活满意度提供了参考方向。

關鍵字

感恩 ； 社会支持 ； 生活满意度

並列摘要

Gratitude is a subjective feeling of appreciation that comes from the help of others. It will have a positive effect on many aspects of the individual. At present, there are few studies on the relationship between gratitude and life satisfaction of university students in China. Life satisfaction is an important component of happiness. Thus, this study will investigate the relationship between gratitude and social satisfaction of university students and the mediating role of social support. It surveyed 310 university students with the Gratitude Questionnaire (GQ-6), Life Satisfaction Scale (SWLS) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). The results showed a positive relation among gratitude, social support and life satisfaction. Social support played a completely mediating role in the impact of gratitude on life satisfaction. The results confirm the influence and mechanism of gratitude on life satisfaction. It provides a reference direction for improving university students' life satisfaction.

並列關鍵字

Gratitude ； Social Support ； Life Satisfaction