心臟手術後卡路里攝取差異對身體活動功能之影響

歐乃欣

doi:10.6342/NTU.2013.01204

3.232.133.141，Hello！

Close
Search Quick Search Advanced Search Publication Search	Personal Service Member Login Searching History Use Bonus Card SYMSKAN
Browse Browse by University of Graduate Thesis Browse by Pinyin of Graduate Thesis Browse by Conference Proceedings Topic Browse by Conference Proceedings Publisher Browse by Pinyin of Conference Proceedings Browse by eBook Category Browse by eBook Topic Browse by eBook Publisher
Customer Services Authorize Airiti Recommend a Journal

Search Symbol (Half-width)	Description of Search Symbols
Space	"AND" indicates the intertwining of key terms used in a search
Double Quotation Marks ("") ( " " )	Double quotation marks indicate the beginning and end of a phrase, and the search will only include terms that appear in the same order of those within the quotations. Example: "image process" ： " image process "
?	Indicates a variable letter. Entering two ? will indicate two variable letters, and so on. Example: "Appl?", search results will yield apple, apply… e , appl y … ( (often used to English word searches) )
*	Indicates an unlimited number of variable letters to follow, from 1~n. Example: Enter "appl*", search results will yield apple, apples, apply, applied, application…(often used in English word searches) e , appl es , appl y , appl ied , appl ication … ( (often used to English word searches) )
AND、OR、NOT	Boolean logic combinations of key words is a skill used to expand or refine search parameters. (1) AND (1) AND: Refines search parameters (2) OR (2) OR: Expands search parameters (3) NOT: Excludes irrelevant parameters

DOI stands for Digital Object Identifier （ D igital O bject I dentifier ） ,
and is the unique identifier for objects on the internet. It can be used to create persistent link and to cite articles.

Using DOI as a persistent link

To create a persistent link, add「http://dx.doi.org/」「 http://dx.doi.org/ 」 before a DOI.
For instance, if the DOI of an article is 10.5297/ser.1201.002 , you can link persistently to the article by entering the following link in your browser: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5297/ser.1201.002 。
The DOI link will always direct you to the most updated article page no matter how the publisher changes the document's position, avoiding errors when engaging in important research.

Cite a document with DOI

When citing references, you should also cite the DOI if the article has one. If your citation guideline does not include DOIs, you may cite the DOI link.

DOIs allow accurate citations, improve academic contents connections, and allow users to gain better experience across different platforms. Currently, there are more than 70 million DOIs registered for academic contents. If you want to understand more about DOI, please visit airiti DOI Registration （ doi.airiti.com ）。

Data Source

Health & Medical Care > Social Medicine
College of Medicine > Graduate Institute of Nursing

Bibliography Management Tool

Related Links

Report an Issue

Purchase Single Articles

Download PDF

心臟手術後卡路里攝取差異對身體活動功能之影響

The Effect of Different Caloric Intakes in Physical Activity Function after Cardiac Surgery

歐乃欣 , Masters　　Advisor：陳佳慧　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6342/NTU.2013.01204

心臟手術；卡路里；水分；營養不良；握力；六分鐘行走距離；身體活動功能；身體組成； cardiac surgery ； calories ； water ； malnutrition ； grip strength ； 6-minute walking distance ； body activity ； body compositions

Abstract │ Reference (155) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

Malnutrition remains a long-existing problem for inpatients. Studies showed that 10-25% of patients who underwent cardiac surgery had malnutrition pre-operatively. Post-operative restriction of water consumption, a way of decreasing cardiac loading post-operatively, affected intake of calories and nutrition, which had negative effects on muscle strength and endurance. Meanwhile, body weight decreased by 5.2 ± 4.3% after cardiac surgery.

This prospective and observational study address effects of calories consumption on body activity and compositions in terms of weight of fat free mass and fat mass in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The daily diets are recorded over a period of 10 days. The grip strength and 6-minute walking distance are checked on pre-operation day, post-operation day 10 and day 30. Data are analysed statistically using repeated measure ANOVA、Pearson’s correlation、partial correlation and independent-samples t-test for evaluation of the effect and relevance of calories consumption on grip strength, 6-minute walking distance and body compositions. A value of p < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
 
Sixty-six subjects were included in the study. Mean age was 63.3 ± 13.5 years old. Results are summarized as below: (1) the amount of calories consumption was not significantly related to grip strength, 6-minute walking distance and body composition (weight of fat free mass and fat mass); (2)The grip strength was decreased, from 24.6 ± 9.1 kg pre-operatively to 22.9 ± 9.1 kg on post-operation day 30; (3) The 6-minute walking distance decreased by 11.6 ± 96.2 from pre-operation to post-operation day 10 and increased by 63.8 ± 217.2 between pre-operation to post-operation day 30; (4) The weight of fat free mass had a trend towards reduction over the period shown, whilst there was no significant change in the weight of fat mass; (5) There was positive correlation between water and calories consumption. The intake of water had significant negative correlation in terms of 6-minute walking distance on post-operation day 30. The consumption of calories had no significant relevance to 6-minute walking distance when the variable of water intake was controlled.

Reference ( 155 ) 〈TOP〉

林正欣、許榮彬(2007)。高齡者之心臟外科手術。台灣醫學，11(3)，274-279。
連結：
郭雯芳(2011)。探討冠狀動脈繞道手術後病患身體功能的改變(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學，臺北市。
連結：
劉怡伶、蔡仁貞、鄭綺(2007) 。冠狀動脈繞道術後病患身體症狀困擾、身體活動功能及其自我效能相關之探討。實證護理，3，73-82。
連結：
謝素琴(2011)。行經冠狀動脈繞道手術術後一星期的營養探討(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學，臺北市。
連結：
Agarwal, E., Ferguson, M., Banks, M., Bauer, J., Capra, S., & Isenring, E. (2012). Nutritional status and dietary intake of acute care patients: results from the Nutrition Care Day Survey 2010. Clinical Nutrition, 31(1), 41-47.
連結：

Altmetrics

〈TOP〉

E-mail ：

When an article is available to download, a notice will be sent to your mailbox address.

E-mail ：