Liang shuming believes that "the problem of China in the early 20th century is not another problem, but a cultural imbalance -- a very serious cultural imbalance. He proposed that the best solution is "rural construction". His theory of rural education comes from the inheritance and transformation of Chinese traditional culture and the capture of western modern civilization. Its main educational contents include knowledge and skills education and life friendship education. One of the important characteristics of rural education theory is that it has a strong practicality, which runs through practical activities from the beginning to the development and to the perfection. The rural education practice movement was launched to "save the village", but the real purpose was to establish a new social organization.