摘要
二十二隻具有異位性皮膚炎臨床呈象的犬隻透過皮內測驗的方式進行確診，並找出個體的空氣過敏與環境過敏原。雙側性搔癢（100%）與雙側性外耳炎（50%）是此22犬隻最主要的臨床呈象。柏樹是這22犬隻中最常見的空氣過敏原，32%（7/22）的犬隻對它過敏；其次是狗牙根（18.2%）、水稻（18.2％）、相思樹（13.6%）、構樹（13.6%）、豕草（13.6%）、蒿（9.1%）、尤加利樹（9.1%）、松樹（9.1%）、水臘樹（9.1%）。混合家塵則是本次研究中最重要的環境過敏原，72.7%（16/22）的犬隻其皮膚測驗呈陽性的反應；各有5隻犬（22.7%）分別對混合昆蟲與混合羽毛過敏。
並列摘要
Twenty-two dogs with clinical manifestations of atopy were studied. The condition of atopy was diagnosed using intradermal skin tests, which were also employed to identify aeroallergens and environmental allergens of these individuals. Bilateral pruritus (100%) and bilateral otitis externa (50%) were the most distinct features of these dogs. Arizona cypress pollen was one of the most common aeroallergens among these 22 dogs, 32% (7/22) of them were found to be allergic to it, followed by Bermuda grass (18.2%), rice (18.2%), Acacia spp (13.6%), paper mulberry (13.6%), ragweed mix (13.6%), annual wormwood (9.1%), Eucalyptus glonulus (9.1%), pine mix (9.1%), and privet (9.1%). House dust mix was the most important environmental allergen in this study, 72.7% (16/22) of the dogs had positive skin reaction to it. Five dogs (22.7%) were allergic to insect or feather mix.
延伸閱讀
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