How to choose a suitable structural type is designed regarding a highway crossed by a railway? One way is adopting overpass, the other one is under through. When construction of latter is carried out, smooth of operation and safety of transport must be ensured. For these reasons, besides full care of design and management of construction must be given close attention, a full coordination with the related unit of Taiwan Railway Bureau is crucially important. This article is mainly about using open cut and underpinning method to solve this engineering problem. There is a complete collection of information regarding design and construction of this method, points to pay attention regarding interface coordination and attentive matter of design between designer and Railway Bureau and a complete design case. The objective of this presentation is to provide reference to all who are concerned when similar designs are encountered in the future.