透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.16.15.149
  • 期刊

Opportunities and Challenges of Building International Connectivity: The Indian Perspective on China’s "One Belt and One Road" Initiative

建立國際連結的機會與挑戰:印度對於中國「一帶一路」計畫的觀點

摘要


India is among the countries invited to join China’s initiative to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road(the OBOR). New Delhi has not yet decided whether to join. In fact, there is a diversity of opinion within India. This paper proposes an alternative perspective for examining India’s policy and responses to the OBOR from the perspective of international connectivity. For India, the OBOR presents both economic benefits and geopolitical concerns. Particularly, India prefers to be the hub of the network of international connectivity. To bracket the concerns together, this paper suggests that India may offer conditional support to the OBOR, join the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC), but oppose the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

並列摘要


印度是中國規劃「絲綢之路經濟帶」和「21世紀海上絲綢之路」(「一帶一路」)的沿線國家之一。但新德里迄今尚未決定是否加入此計畫。事實上,印度內部對於加入與否有不同意見。為提供對此議題的不同分析角度,本文將採用國際連結的觀點,來檢視印度對於「一帶一路」的政策及回應。對印度而言,「一帶一路」雖提供經濟利益,卻也帶來地緣政治的隱憂。印度在參與國際連結時,則傾向成為網絡的中心。綜合考量相關因素之下,本文認為,印度可能有條件性地回應「一帶一路」計畫:即參加孟中印緬經濟走廊建設,但反對中巴經濟走廊。

參考文獻


和訊網,2015,〈智庫對話:中巴經濟走廊戰略是如何出爐的〉,http://opinion.hexun.com/2015-09-18/179232482.html,查閱時間:2017/4/1。Hexun wang. 2015. “Zhiku duihua: Zhong Ba jingji zoulang zhanglue shi ruhe chulu de” [How has the Strategy of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor Been Cooked up?].(Accessed on April 1, 2017).
林民旺(2015)。印度對「一帶一路」的認知及中國的政策選擇。世界經濟與政治。5,42-57。
國際在線,2014,〈印度總理辛格會見中國國務委員楊潔篪〉,http://big5.cri.cn/gate/big5/gb.cri.cn/42071/2014/02/11/7211s4419456.htm,查閱時間:2017/4/1。Guoji zai xian. 2014. “Yidu Zongli Xinge Huijian Zhongguo guowu weiyuan Yang Jiechi” [Indian Prime Minister Singh met Chinese State Councillor Yang Jiechi].(Accessed on April 1, 2017).
莫漢蒂,2015,〈印度人心中的「一帶一路」〉,《人民日報》,8 月3 日。Mohanty, Manoranjan. 2015. “Yindu ren xin zhong de 'Yi Dai Yi Lu'” [Indian Thinking on the One Belt One Road]. People's Daily(August 3).
劉宗義,2015,〈我國「一帶一路」倡議在東南、西南周邊的進展現狀、問題及對策〉,http://rdcy-sf.ruc.edu.cn/displaynews.php?id=15049,查閱時間:2017/4/1。Liu, Zongyi. 2015. “Woguo 'Yi Dai Yi Ru'changyi zai dongnan, xinan zhoubian de jinzhan xianzhuang, wenti ji duice” [The Progress, Problems and Strategy for Promoting Our Country's 'One Belt One Road' Initiative in the Southeast and Southwest Neighbourhood]. (Accessed on April 1, 2017).

延伸閱讀