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Successful Treatment of a Young Female Esophageal Cancer Patient with Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy: A Case Report and Literature Review

以同步化學放射治療成功醫治一位年輕女性食道癌患者:個案報告

摘要


The prevalence of esophageal cancer has increased in recent decades, but due to the paucity of patient data, there is no consensus as to whether female patients have similar treatment responses and survival results to male patients under the same treatment protocol for esophageal cancer. Herein, we report one case of a female esophageal cancer patient treated with definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), who achieved a complete tumor response and long-term survival. We also reviewed the literature, specifically focusing on female esophageal cancer, to identify risk factors, treatment of choice, prognostic factors, and survival outcome in women with esophageal cancer, and to explore whether there are differences in the treatment results and prognosis of esophageal cancer between men and women.

並列摘要


近幾十年來食道癌的發病率有所增加,但由於患者數據不足,目前對於女性食道癌患者的治療方案是否與男性患者有類似的治療反應和生存結果尚無統一意見。我們報告了一例女性食道癌患者接受同步化學放射治療,其獲得了完全的腫瘤反應和長期存活,並且回顧了文獻加以探討食道癌的治療結果和預後是否存在著男女之間的差異。

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