旅遊慢哲學：地方依戀的起點與城鄉永續景觀

本研究透過內容分析來闡述旅遊慢哲學，並期望兼具讀者效度來分析慢哲學意念、地方依戀與鄉村永續景觀，期望對未來慢哲學實踐影響面提供思索的方向，特別是運用在具有永續景觀的慢城、慢遊等具有慢哲學實踐指標意義的空間環境上；而與延續慢哲學思想的慢移所帶來的轉變，形塑地方感之文化底蘊，運用靈魂與靈性轉變的慢遊模型，其架構又能與地質遺產和文化生態系統服務價值相呼應，不但是良好的地球倫理實踐，也是地質旅遊的重要組成部分；而對審美和精神價值的欣賞，更可以鼓勵人們對自然產生道德責任，並內化於旅遊慢哲學中；相同地，地方依戀的功能性需求與在地居民文化底蘊往往相輔相成，不論是安全與幸福感的關係、依戀地點或風景，強化地方文化認同與熟悉度等目標，如同智慧城市與慢城之思維方式存在相容性。因此，生態系統服務可以提供一整體框架，來進行地質旅遊的多種經濟、文化和社會價值之綜合分析與評估，更有助於為政策、管理規劃與實踐者提供訊息。

關鍵字

旅遊慢哲學；地質旅遊；地方依戀；永續景觀；慢城

並列摘要

The research is mainly to interpret the slow philosophy towards tourism via content analysis, and also attempts to discourse the conceptions of slow philosophy, sustainable rural landscape and place attachment with both reader validity; but hopes to provide a direction for thinking about the impact of slow philosophy in the future, especially in the applications of the sustainable landscapes of slow city, slow tour and other spatial environments with the insight of slow philosophy practice indicators. In addition, the transformations also brought about by the slow movement of the continuation of slow philosophy thoughts, shaping the cultural heritage of the sense of place, using the transformation of soul and spirituality. The slow travel model, whose structure can also echo the service value of geological heritage and cultural ecosystem, is not only a good practice of earth ethics, but also an important part of geological tourism. Furthermore, the appreciation of aesthetic and spiritual values can encourage people to arise moral responsibility naturally, and to be internalized in mind regarding the philosophy of tourism. Similarly, the functional needs of local attachment and the cultural heritage of local residents often complement each other, whether it is the relationship between safety and well-being, attachment to places or landscapes, but reinforcing local cultural identity and familiarity, just as there is compatibility between the mindset of smart cities and slow cities. Thus, ecosystem services can provide a holistic framework for the integrated analysis and assessment of the multiple economic, cultural and social values of geotourism, and can help inform policy, management planning and practice.

並列關鍵字

Slow Philosophy ； Geotourism ； Place Attachment ； Sustainable Landscape ； CittaSlow

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