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對高岳紅檜生態保育區預定地鳥類相調查

Avifauna of the Proposed Duigaoyue Taiwan Red Cypress Ecological Conservation Area

摘要


2016年3月至12月於對高岳紅檜生態保育區預定範圍內紀錄之鳥類32科65種,以留鳥(92.3%)為主。其中特有種20種,特有亞種28種,特有種或特有亞種的比例達73.8%,占台灣83種具特有屬性鳥類之57.8%。保育類鳥類合計22種(比例達33.8%),包括瀕臨絕種野生動物2種:熊鷹(Nisaetus nipalensis)、林鵰(Ictinaetus malaiensis);珍貴稀有野生動物11種:黑長尾雉(Syrmaticus Mikado)、大冠鷲(Spilornis cheela)、鳳頭蒼鷹(Accipitertrivirgatus)、黃嘴角鴞(Otus spilocephalus)、鵂鶹(Glaucidium brodiei)、褐林鴞(Strixleptogrammica)、東方灰林鴞 (Strix nivicolum)、大赤啄木(Dendrocopos leucotos)、綠啄木(Picus canus)、黃山雀 (Machlolophus holsti)、棕噪眉(Ianthocincla poecilorhyncha);其他應予保育之野生動物9種:台灣山鷓鴣(Arborophila crudigularis)、紅尾伯勞(Laniuscristatus)、煤山雀(Periparus ater)、青背山雀(Parus monticolus)、火冠戴菊鳥(Regulusgoodfellowi)、紋翼畫眉(Actinodura morrisoniana)、黃腹琉璃 (Niltava vivida)、白尾鴝(Cinclidium leucurum)、白眉林鴝(Tarsiger indicus)。對高岳紅檜生態保育區預定範圍內之鳥類生態資源豐富,建議或可研擬依相關規定設置為生態保育區,以維護臺灣鳥類生物多樣性。

並列摘要


From March to December 2016, an avifaunal survey was conducted on the proposed Duigaoyue Taiwan Red Cypress Ecological Conservation Area, Nantou County, Taiwan. Sixty-five bird species in 32 families were recorded, mainly residents (92.3%). Among the 65 species, 73.8% were endemic species (20) or endemic subspecies (28), accounting for 57.8% of the 83 endemic bird species or subspecies in Taiwan. Twenty-two species were protected species, including 2 endangered species, 11 rare and valuable species, and 9 other conservation-deserving wildlife species. The valuable avifauna on the proposed Duigaoyue Taiwan Red Cypress Ecological Conservation Area should be conserved to protect bird biodiversity in Taiwan.

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