冬瓜削皮機之研發

Development of Wax Gourd Peeling Machine

黃柏昇(Poshen Huang)

《桃園區農業改良場研究彙報》 88期 (2020/12) Pp. 49-61

摘要

為平衡冬瓜產銷失調問題，促使農產加工業者能夠在冬瓜產量過多，以及市場價格低迷時收購冬瓜製成加工品，穩定冬瓜市場價格，本研究開發冬瓜削皮機1種，以紓緩冬瓜加工削皮人力不足問題。冬瓜削皮機透過旋轉削皮原理，將冬瓜置放於支撐底座後，並以頂部氣壓缸固定冬瓜上方，按下啟動按鈕機械即開始削皮。削皮原理係透過削皮刀上下移動，使削皮刀可接觸旋轉之冬瓜，完成削皮工作。經實地測試每顆冬瓜削皮時間約60s，並可適用重量13.5kg以內之冬瓜。

關鍵字

機械 ； 旋轉 ； 瓜類

並列摘要

In order to balance the problem of imbalance in the production and sales of wax gourd, this research had developed a novel wax gourd peeling machine. Agricultural processing industry can stabilize the market price of wax gourd by making it become processed products. Because insufficient manpower for wax gourd peeling, this research had developed a wax gourd peeling machine. After placing the wax gourd on the peeling platform of the machine, the machine can automatically peel it instead of manual peeling. The mechanization of wax gourd peeling can promote agricultural production. The processing industry of agricultural product can purchase wax gourd to make related agricultural products to balance the imbalance in production and sales of wax gourd in the market. Through the rotating peeling method, the wax gourd can be placed on the peeling platform of the machine, and the top of the wax gourd is fixed by the top air cylinder, then operator just need to press the start button to start the peeling. The peeling method is to move the peeling knife up and down so that the peeling knife can touch the rotating wax gourd to complete the peeling work. The peeling time of each wax gourd is about 60 seconds, and it can be used for wax gourd which weighing less than 13.5 kg. The peeling device developed by this research had awarded the Taiwan model patent No. M603728.

並列關鍵字

Machine ； Rotate ； Melons