本研究是針對425位年齡六十五歲以上的老人,利用家庭訪視作結構式問春調查,完成266份問卷,其完成率為62.4 %。主要的研究目的為:1.了解老人使用藥物的症狀。2.了解老人使用藥物的比率及期間。3.了解老人用藥的主要理由及途徑“研完結果發現:1.老人用藥是個非常普遍且持久的問題。2.老人使用非處方菜物的比率有三成。3.人使用藥物的主要症狀是眼睛不適,高血壓,腰酸背痛、肌肉酸痛、神經痛。 本研究的建議:1.接觸老人時,要詢問用藥情形,以利高危險群之衛教。2.及早對年輕人推動高血壓防治、腰酸背痛預防之工作,以免老來受苦。
Out of 425 cases aged 65 and above, two hundred and sixty six cases were visited and surveyed with a structured questionnaire. The visitation rate was 62.4%. The purposes of this study were to: 1. Investigate the symptoms of drug-use among the elderly. 2. Reveal the percentage and the duration of drug-use among the elderly. 3. Understand the major reasons and methods of drug-use among the elderly. The results of this study included: 1. Drug-use by the elderly was very popular and persistent. 2. Thirty percent of our subjects used nonprescription drugs. 3. The major symptoms of drug-use were eye-indisposed, hypertension, notalgia and muscle pain & neuralgia. Our suggestions were: 1. It is very important to investigate the practice of drug-use among the elderly, so that health education for high risk people can be promoted. 2. Prevention of hypertension and notalgia while young is better than a cure while old.