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館藏發展的未來趨勢分析

A Trend Analysis of Future Collection Development in Libraries

摘要


本文彩取選擇性文獻探討為研究方法,針對文獻的定義及其範疇、館藏資料的類型、館藏的定義及其範疇、館藏資源的徵集方式、紙本館藏的儲存與管理、館藏發展的未來方向等六項議主題進行研究,以分析未來館藏發展的趨勢及其相關議題。主要研究發現有五:文獻趨向多元化,包括一級、二級與三級來源等類型;有鑑於數位科技的影響,建議改從功能面向檢視文獻;館藏資源要能隨時變動式組合,且採取需求驅動行徵集方式,以滿足使用者的即時需求;與社群協同合作創造特殊館藏資源;以及系統化的群體合作與群體館藏是未來的主要發展方向。

關鍵字

文獻 館藏 館藏發展 趨勢分析

並列摘要


This study selected narrative review as methodology to address issues related to future collection development as follows: definition and scope of document, type of collection materials, definition and scope of library collection, approach of acquisition, print collection management and future trend of collection development for libraries. Five findings were presented by this study in the following: types of document are towards diverse ( including primary, secondary and tertiary sources ), digital technologies have impacted on documents and documents can be re-examined according to the functional perspective, library collection can be acquired and delivered by patron driven approach to meet users' requirements in a dynamic manner, libraries have to collaborate with communities to create unique collection resources, and collective collaboration and collections in a systematic way are the future direction for collection development in libraries.

參考文獻


黃鴻珠(2010)。變動中的圖書資訊服務。臺北市:文華。
ACRL Research Planning and Review Committee. (2015). Environmental scan 2015. Retrieved 28 Apr., 2015 from http://www.ala.org/acrl/sites/ala.org.acrl/files/content/publications/whitep
Buckland, M.(1997).What is a document?.Journal of the American Society for Information Science.48(9),1106-1113.
Buckland, M. (1998). What is a digital document? Retrieved 10 Jan., 2011 from http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~buckland/digdoc.html
Chen, Y.-N.(2003).Application and development of electronic books in an e-Gutenberg age.Online Information Review.27(1),8-16.

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