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多段式微電腦控制給藥盒的設計

The Design and Application of Microcomputer Controlled Multi-dosing Device

摘要


在病患治療方面,理想的給藥量及時間,對疾病的治療及症狀的控制有明顯的意義。因此如何提醒、控制及監督給藥的時間及藥量為目前護理學及各類醫療人員所努力的方向。本報告利用8751單晶微電腦為主體,配合多種電子元件如:液晶顯示器,發光二極體,石英振盪晶體,蜂鳴器,微型電磁開關等組成給藥裝置以供慢性病患使用。系統控制之軟體係以組合語言撰寫之。經編輯後將控制程式之目的碼燒錄至8751單晶片中。該給藥裝置於測試後,顯示符合設計的要求。

並列摘要


Medicate the patient with right dose and time has significant meaning to the efficiency of treatment as well as the control of the signs and symptoms of the disease. Therefore, nurses and other medical professionals become more concern about reminding, controlling and supervising the medication administration of the patients especially with the chronic disease and the elderly. The objective of this study was to design a microcomputer controlled multi-dosing device for the chronic patient. The multi-dosing device was built with the combination of CPU 8751, LED, LCD, crystal, buzzer, micro-switch etc. The software for this device, was written in assembly language, compilied and then was written into the EPROM of 8751 to drive the hardware of this system. It showed a satisfactory design in the function of programming and good stability in the in vitro testing.

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