焦點解決短期諮商中關鍵問句的運用與當事人反應之分析研究

The Relationships of Key Questions on Clients' Responses in Solution-Focused Brief Counseling Process

周玉眞(Yu-Chen Chou)

《教育心理學報》 36卷4期 (2005/06) Pp. 335-355

https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.20050411

摘要

本研究探討諮商師在應用焦點解決短期諮商模式時，運用各類關鍵問句（晤談前／間改變問句、例外問句、假設問句、量尺問句）的語句脈絡，以及當事人對這些問句的反應，以能具體瞭解其間互動的機制為何。本研究取得四位求助中部某社區諮商機構的成年當事人同意參與，與二位精熟SFBC模式的諮商師分別進行四至六次的諮商，並於每次諮商結束後接受訪談，以瞭解當事人在諮商過程中的內在反應。分析21份諮商逐字稿，以及17份訪談逐字稿的內容來回答研究問題。研究結果分別陳述各類關鍵問句的運用，以及當事人反應的情形，並針對實務應用及未來研究提出建議。

關鍵字

焦點解決短期諮商 ； 諮商技巧 ； 諮商歷程 ； 當事人反應

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the use of key questions by counselors (e.g. pretreatment/between-session change questions, exception questions, hypothetical questions, and scaling questions), and the relationships between key questions and clients' responses. Subjects included four clients recruited from a Community Counseling Center in central Taiwan and two counselors trained in SFBC. After counseling, clients were interviewed about their responses to key questions. Audiotapes were used to record data from both the counseling session and the interview. 21 counseling transcripts and 17 interview transcripts were used to analyze and answer the research questions of this study. The results are presented by category of key questions and clients' responses. Further recommedations are proposed.

並列關鍵字

solution-focused brief counseling ； counseling skills ； counseling process ； clients' responses

參考文獻

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