解析OA2020倡議和ESAC倡議：台灣轉型化合約的省思與探索

台灣有部分圖書館已採納國際出版社開放取用的方案或是採行轉型化合約（transformative agreement）訂閱期刊，由於台灣現有的學術產出量不及國際出版主要國家，在方案上的選擇多採用出版社提供的合約模式，也就是在文章處理費上取得折扣或者增加少量訂費以取得免費投稿OA期刊。全國電子資訊資源共享聯盟（Consortium on Core Electronic Resource in Taiwan，簡稱CONCERT）在面臨全球轉型化合約及國內的改變趨勢，感受到大型出版商業出版社提供的轉型化合約條件相對複雜，於是援引歐美國家翻轉期刊訂閱費的核心倡議、行動方案來探討圖書館在轉型期刊合約的施行方式，從OA2020及ESAC歷程中尋找更多要面對的課題，期能提出更多資源整合的想法，讓國內高學術產出的機構可以有更深著墨與行動方向，未來可以產出更符合台灣學術期待的合約模式。

關鍵字

OA2020 ； ESAC倡議；轉型化合約；台灣；全國學術電子資訊資源共享聯盟

並列摘要

Some libraries in Taiwan have adopted Publish and Read Plan or Transformative Agreements in the library journal subscription, which treated as Open Access plans in transition, for the journal renewal. As the publishing amount of scholarly articles in Taiwan are less than the Western countries, the most agreements here came up as Article Processed Charge (APC) discount or Read and Publish plan from scholarly association or medium publishers. Consortium on Core Electronic Resources in Taiwan (CONCERT) is encountering the global trends and domestic needs of the Transformative Agreements, we understand the complexities of major publishers and would like to have more exploration for the new concepts and plans to OA2020 Initiatives and Efficiency and Standards for Article Charges Initiatives, ESAC. Both of them advance the changing and migration of Open Access movement in western scholarly institutions. We intend to discover more fundamental steps to achieving ways or models in line with the Taiwan expectation.

並列關鍵字

OA2020 ； ESAC Initiatives ； Transformative Agreement ； Taiwan ； Consortium on Core Electronic Resources in Taiwan ； CONCERT

參考文獻

林孟玲、顏惠專、潘姝琪、陳紹麗、李家寧、曹婷婷、江奐儀（2020）。Open Access與近期歐美主要圖書館聯盟發展。財團法人國家實驗研究院科技政策研究與資訊中心。https://doi.org/10.978.957619/2890

蕭棠文、王怡惠（2015年11月26日）。美國政府推動研發成果公共近用之歷程。科技政策觀點。https://doi.org/10.6916/STPIRP.2015-11-26.0007

Hosoi, M. (2021). Negotiating open access journal agreements: An academic library case study. Pennsylvania Libraries: Research & Practice, 9(1), 49-61. https://doi.org/10.5195/palrap.2021.252

Plutchak, T. S., Dylla, H. F., Taylor, C., & Vaughn, J. (2022). Public access policy in the United States: Impact of the scholarly publishing roundtable. Learned Publishing, 35(4), 650- 657. https://doi.org/10.1002/leap.1452

Rodriguez-Bravo, B., Fernandez-Ramos, A., De-la-Mano, M., Vianello-Osti, M. (2021). The evolution of big deals: A review from the perspective of libraries, Profesional De La informacion, 30(4). https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2021.jul.15

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