自一九九二年「211工程」推出後,大陸的高等教育呈高速發展。近幾年,「培育高層次人才」、「培育世紀一流大師」等口號在學界震天響。普及高教,發展人力資源、推展學術研究,提升國家競爭力成為大陸高教跨世紀發展的方針。從本論文的分析可以看到大陸的高教發展政策逐漸與人力資源政策相結合,以及市場經濟發展和就業市場潮流對於各方面發展的影響。
Higher education in the Chinese mainland has developed rapidly since the PRC brought forth “Project211” in late 1992. in recent years, academic circles have been chanting slogans of “cultivating high-level manpower” and “cultivating first-rate scientists.” To promote the development of human resources and encourage academic research to upgrade international competitiveness have become the guidelines for the development of higher education. The analysis in this paper demonstrates the gradual integration of higher education of the development of the market economy and changes in the job market for those with higher education.