Changbai Wood-Rotting Fungi 11. Species of Polyporus Sensu Stricto

長白山木腐菌研究之十一：多孔菌屬的種類

戴玉成(Yu-Cheng Dai)

《Fungal Science》 14卷3&4期 (1999/12) Pp. 67-77

https://doi.org/10.7099/FS.199912.0067

摘要

本文報導了產於中國東北和俄羅斯遠東地區多孔菌屬種類，共15種。其中Polyporus fraxineus (Bondartsev & Ljub.) Y.C. Dai為一新組合，過去對此種的認識只有模式標本的原始報導，而描述比較簡單，根據最近採自中國東北的標本，對該種進行了補充描述。基於對P. ulmi模式標本的研究，證明它與P. chozeniae代表同一種。Polyporus fraxineus及P. tuberaster是中國的新記錄種。

關鍵字

擔子菌門 ； 長白山 ； 中國 ； 多孔菌 ； 分類學 ； 木腐菌

並列摘要

This paper summarizes the present knowledge of Polyporus s. str. in northeastern China and the Russian Far East. Fifteen species are found in these areas, and a key for the species is given. Statistical variations of spore dimensions are included in the key, and for each species at least 30 spores were measured from the Asian material. A new combination P. fraxineus (Bondartsev & Ljub.) Y.C. Dai, is proposed. The species was earlier known from the type only, but has now been recollected from the Changbaishan Forest Reserve in northeastern China. It is a poorly known species, and seems to be rare. Its emended description is given based on the recent Chinese collections. Type material of P. ulmi was studied, and it turned out to be identical to P. chozeniae. Polyporus chozeniae is considered to 1e a synonym of P. ulmi. Polyporus fraxineus and P. tuberaster are newly recorded from China.

並列關鍵字

Basidiomycotina ； Changbai Mts. ； China ； Polyporus ； taxonomy ； wood-rotting fungi