張載「心能盡性」說對胡宏「盡心成性」說的影響

The thought of mind can achieve humanity of Chang, Jai have an impact on accomplishing mind can do humanity of Hu, Hueng

劉原池 (Yuan-Chih Liu)

《哲學與文化》 30卷5期 (2003/05) Pp. 157-173

https://doi.org/10.7065/MRPC.200305.0157

摘要

依牟宗三先之意，胡宏《知言》言盡心以成性、以立天 下之大本。其言「成性」顯然是根據張載而來。張載說:「心能盡性， 人能弘道也。性不知檢其心，非道弘人也。」胡宏則正式提出「盡 心成性」之義，成其學術性格的特色。本文探討的重點，主要是析 論張載「心能盡性」與胡宏「盡心成性」說之內在理路關係，以顯 示胡宏的心性論確實受到張載成性觀念的影響。

關鍵字

心能盡性 ； 以心著性 ； 胡宏 ； 盡心成性 ； 張載

並列摘要

Hueng Hu deliberated the issues on accomplishing mind can do humanity and establish the roots of the universe. According to what the modem scholar, tzuang-san Mou said, Hu’s thoughts of achievimg humanity obviously derived from the thought of Jai Chang. Jai Chang said, “mind can achieve humanity, man can enlarge morality. Humanity does not awaken its mind, not morality enlighten man. ”Hueng Hu indicated “to accomplish mind can do humanity” formally. The point of the article is to analyze and remark on the connection of inner logic between “mind can achieve humanity of Jai Chang’’ and “to accomplish mind can do humanity of Hueng Hu.” in order to show that the idea of achieving humanity of Jai Chang had an impact on the theory of humanity and mind of Hueng Hu.

並列關鍵字

Mind can achieve humanity ； To make humanity clear by mind ； Hu Hueng ； To accomplish mind can do humanity ； Jai Chang

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