- 期刊
區位決策支援系統（區位家三號）之發展
Development of a Locational Decision Support System (LOCATOR Ⅲ)
摘要
區位－分派模型在解決公共設施區位問題及私人企業的倉儲與交通後勤問題上爲－非常有效的分析工具。本著決策支援系統的理念，本研究發展了一套交談式彩色電腦繪圖系統以協助多準則評估環境下的區位間題分析與方案設計。此外，爲觀察所完成之區位決策支援系統（區位家三號）的功效，乃透過課堂實驗的方式，比較學生利用區位家三號以交談作業方式所設計的區位方案與模型所產生的最適區位解。結果証實在多準則評估環境下，大部份學生的設計方案比模型的最適解具有更佳的區位績效。 區位家三號未來應繼續研究的方向除一方面充實中文處理能力，實際推廣到公共設施區位與商業交通後勤系統的設計與評估外，在理論方面則須繼續朝人工智慧技術的應用，電腦繪圖的圖面設計，空間互動效果的模擬，動態性區位決策分析，以及多準則評估技術等方商進一步探討。
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
Location-allocation model is a very effective tool in solving public facility location problems and warehouse, logistic problems in private sector. This research is to develop an interactive color-computer graphic system to facilitate decision maker in solving-location problems under multicriteria evaluation situation. Besides, an experiment was conducted classroom, where student designs with the help of the decisionsupport system were compared with the optimized solutions from location-allocation model in order to test out the effectiveness of the completed system (LOCATOR Ⅲ), It is confirmed that most of student designs have higher locational performance than the models optimized solution in a multicriteria evaluation situation Future research of LOCATOR Ⅲ can be continued in both practical applications and theoretical enhancements. In terms of practical application, the system should be expanded in Chinese display capability in order to be applied in solving various location problems in Taiwan. In the aspect of theoretical enhancement, application of artificial intelligence, better design in computer graphic display, simulation of spatial interaction, dynamic locational analysis, and further investigation in multicriteria evaluationmethods all are needed and suggested