從區域性探討高雄市鼓山區民間大坪數集合住宅之住戶平面計畫的空間構成特性與發展脈絡

The Spatial Characteristics and Development of Dwelling Unit Plan in the Private Congregated House with Large Interior Space in Gushan Dist., Kaohsiung City

朱政德(Cheng-Te Chu) ； 龔哲永(Che-Yung Kong)

《建築學報》 110期 (2019/12) Pp. 1-23

https://doi.org/10.3966/101632122019120110001

摘要

根據內政部統計處的資料顯示，2001年起至2010年五都合併前為止，高雄市的土地面積相較台中市、台北市規模最小，然而其人口密度卻居全台之冠。本研究針對高雄市民間大坪數集合住宅的主要集中區－鼓山區之第44期重劃區與農16區段徵收區的集合住宅，探討歷年之住戶平面計畫的空間構成特性與發展脈絡。研究發現，高雄市鼓山區大坪數集合住宅之各類型空間所占比率與台北市信義區大坪數集合住宅呈現相似的比率分布；兩區域在市地重劃、區段徵收作業前後之差異，以衛浴空間、個室空間最為顯著，自土地開發作業完以後，衛浴空間所占比率呈逐期增加的供給趨勢，個室空間則是隨時間推移而遞減。另外，當室內面積達【57坪以上】時，可視為高雄市第44期重劃區與農16區段徵收區兩區之大坪數集合住宅的邊界參考值。

關鍵字

大坪數 ； 集合住宅 ； 住戶平面計畫 ； 空間構成特性 ； 高雄市鼓山區 ； 區域性

並列摘要

According to the information of Department of Statistics from Ministry of the Interior, the land area of Kaohsiung City is the smallest compared to that of Taichung City and Taipei City from 2001 to 2010 before the five municipalities merger. However, the population density of Kaohsiung City is the highest in Taiwan. This paper is aimed at the private condominium with the large interior space, which locates at the main concentration area in Kaohsiung City-, the 44th Redevelopment Zone and the 16th Agriculture Section expropriated of Gushan District, from expropriated to explore the spatial characteristics and development evolution of the historical dwelling unit plan. The research found out that the ratio of the various types of space in the congregated house with large interior space in Gushan District of Kaohsiung City is similar to that of Xinyi District of Taipei City. The most significant difference is upon the bathroom space and the personal studio space between two areas, being before and after which are being land redevelopment and regional expropriation. After the completion of land development , the proportion of bathroom space is increasing over the period of time, on th3 contrary, that of the personal studio space is decreasing. Furthermore, the benchmark of -indoor area as more than 188.43m^2, it would be regarded as the ＂ Large Interior Space ＂ of the congregated house in the two districts, the 44th Redevelopment Zone and the 16th Agriculture Section expropriated, in Kaohsiung City.

並列關鍵字

Large Interior Space ； Congregated House ； Dwelling Unit Plan ； Spatial Composition ； Gushan Dist ； Kaohsiung City ； Regional

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