The Economic Effects of Taiwan's Antidumping Duty on PC Prestress Steel

台灣預力鋼線反傾銷稅經濟效益分析

黃智輝(Chi-Huei Huang)

《經濟研究》 44卷2期 (2008/07) Pp. 245-292

https://doi.org/10.29765/TEI.200807.0004

摘要

本研究採用COMPAS模型衡量反傾銷制度對整體經濟的影響，並從計量經濟探討課徵反傾銷稅對整體產業及預力鋼線產業經濟福利之影響，實證研究結果顯示反傾銷稅的課徵對預力鋼線有實質的正面影響。根據WTO規範採行較少課徵原則，在傾銷差額及損害差額間擇一較低稅率課徵，在不同利害關係人間採行利益折衷，以保護受傾銷進口損害之國內產業。

關鍵字

世界貿易組織 ； 反傾銷稅 ； COMPAS模型 ； 經濟效果 ； 國家利益 ； 較小課徵原則

並列摘要

This study evaluates the overall economic effects of antidumping measures using the COMPAS model and the econometric model to study policy implications. This study shows that the imposition of an anti-dumping duty results in positive and substantive economic effects and suggests that an econometric analysis model be established to provide reference information to determine industry injury, economic factors and economic welfare effects. Our results support a legal ramification with the lesser duty rule in place and suggest that a comprehensive impact assessment of the trade-offs between national interest.

並列關鍵字

World Trade Organization ； Anti-dumping Duty ； COMPAS Model ； Economic Effects ； National Interest ； Lesser Duty Rule

參考文獻

Brander, J.,P. Krugman(1983).A Reciprocal Dumping Model of International Trade.Journal of International Economics.15(3),493-495.

Chiu, Z.-J.(1997).The Utilization of COMPAS Methodology on the Determination of Industry Injury.Journal of Trade Remedy.2

Eichengreen, B. J.,H. V. der Ven(1983).Antidumping Policies: the Case of Steel.(NBER Working Paper No. 1098).

Granger, C. W. J.(1969).Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-Spectral Methods.Econometric.37,424-438.

Huang, C.-H.(2000).Analysis of Economic Welfare Effect of Antidumping Duty.Taiwan Bank, Taiwan Finance.36(1),66-83.