Intrathecal Cement Leakage as a Rare and Serious Complication of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty: Case Report and Literature Review

經皮椎體成形術後之罕見嚴重併發症－鞘膜內骨泥滲漏：病例報告及文獻回顧

陳鈺棟(Yu-Dong Chen) ； 鄧木火(Michael Mu-Huo Teng) ； 張政彥(Cheng-Yen Chang) ； 姜仁惠(Jen-Huey Chiang)

《中華放射線醫學雜誌》 32卷3期 (2007/09) Pp. 141-145

摘要

經皮椎體成形術可用來治療椎體血管瘤、骨質疏鬆、骨蝕性轉移，以及骨髓癌造成之脊椎椎體骨折。經皮椎體成形術廣泛的應用在台灣與世界各地，但並非沒有併發症。鞘膜內骨泥滲漏是罕見而嚴重的併發病，但是可以預防的。我們報告經皮椎體成形術後造成鞘膜內骨泥滲漏的一個病例，並回顧相關文獻。

並列摘要

Percutaneous vertebroplasty is used to treat vertebral hemangioma, osteoporotic fractures, osteolytic metastases, and myeloma. The procedure is widely performed in Taiwan and universally but not free of complication. Intrathecal cement leakage is a rare and serious complication and can be prevented. We report a case of vertebroplasty-induced intrathecal leakage of bone cement and review the literature.