可攜式血液凝固時間測定儀之原理及新技術開發

Principles and New Developed Techniques of Portable Devices for Determining Blood Coagulation Time

陳家成(Chia-Chern Chen) ； 林尊湄(Tsun-Mei Lin) ； 張憲彰(Hsien-Chang Chang)

《科儀新知》 153期 (2006/08) Pp. 46-60

https://doi.org/10.29662/IT.200608.0005

摘要

隨著醫學的進步、生活型態的改變及老年人口的增加，心臟血管疾病與血液凝固功能過高的疾病愈盛行之外，侵襲性的醫療手段及抑制凝血功能的藥物也愈發達，因此檢測血液凝固功能之可攜式床邊檢測儀器的開發益形重要。此類儀器的開發，應強調可攜性、快速檢測、使用簡易、多功能、安全及低廉的操作成本。本文先釐清開發可攜式血液凝固時間測定儀器所需之背景知識，並就現今的檢測法和產品之設計理念進行介紹，最後提供一些未來的展望以供參考。

並列摘要

The need of an ideal point-of-care (POC) blood coagulation analyzer increases rapidly due to the increased invasive medical procedures and the prescription of both antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants. A POC coagulation analyzer features its portability, easy to use, providing rapid results, multifunction, safe and low equipment and operating costs. This article provides the basic principles and knowledge for designing an ideal portable blood coagulation analyzer and the future view on the techniques and markets of it.