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德國地區園林交流史之文獻探討與研究回顧

A Study of Documents and Review of Research on the History of Exchange in Landscape Gardens in Germany

摘要


本文主要探討東西園林交流下德國園林史之發展狀況,分析學術界研究十八世紀德國地區自然風景園林如何受中國風影響的一些成果與困境。文中介紹十七、十八世紀德國(日耳曼)地區東西園林交流史中,當時代一手圖像、文物、建築設置與文獻資料,同時探討學界學者研究園林藝術交流史之過去與現今狀況,介紹學者對研究園林交流史下之中國風藝術及其對歐洲自然風景園林影響的傳統爭議與現今最新研究成果。

並列摘要


This article focuses on the history of the development of German gardens against the background of exchange in the field of gardens between the East and the West. It further analyses the results and problems of research into Chinoiserie influence on natural landscape gardens in 18^(th) century Germany. The article introduces the history of exchanges in gardens between the East and the West in the German (Germanic) areas of 17 and 18^(th) century Europe by presenting first hand material such as images, cultural relics, layout of buildings and documents. At the same time, the article explores the past and present state of research by academics in the field of the history of exchanges in the art of gardens. It presents an introduction to traditional controversies and current research results of scholars in the field of the history of exchanges in garden art who study Chinoiserie art and its influence on European natural landscape gardens.

參考文獻


Baltrušaitis, Jurgis(1955).Le moyen-âge fantastique.Paris:Flammarion.
Bechtoldt, Frank-Andreas,Weiss, Thomas,Brock, Bazon(1996).Weltbild Wörlitz: Entwurf Einer Kulturlandschaft.Ostfildern-Ruit bei Stuttgart:Verlag Gerd Hatje.
Beevers, David(ed.)(2008).Chinese Whispers: Chinoiserie in Britain 1650-1930.Brighton:Royal Pavilion & Museums.
Berliner Festspiele GmbH(ed.)(1985).Europa und die Kaiser von China.Frankfurt am Main:Insel Verlag.
Bode, Ursula,Stürmer, Michael,Weiss, Thomas(1997).For the Friends of Nature and Art: The Garden Kingdom of Prince Franz Von Anhalt-Dessau in the Age of Enlightenment.Ostfildern-Ruit:G. Hatje.

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