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工作負荷與家庭要求對職家衝突之影響:以積極人格為干擾變項

The Influence of Workload and Family Demand on Work-Family Conflict: The Moderator of Proactive Personality

摘要


本研究以395位人壽保險公司業務員為樣本,檢驗工作負荷、家庭要求、職家衝突(包括工作家庭衝突及家庭工作衝突)與積極人格之關係。本研究顯示:(1)工作負荷能正向影響工作家庭衝突與家庭工作衝突;(2)家庭要求能正向影響家庭工作衝突與工作家庭衝突;(3)積極人格能減緩工作負荷對工作家庭衝突的正向影響;(4)積極人格能減緩家庭要求對家庭工作衝突的正向影響。本研究提出研究結論及管理意涵之討論。

並列摘要


The study examined the relationship among workload, family demand, work-family conflict (including work-to-family conflict and family-to work conflict) and proactive personality with a sample of 395 life insurance salespersons. Findings showed that: (1) workload had positive effects on work-to-family conflict and family-to-work conflict. (2) family demand had positive effects on family-to-work conflict and work-to-family conflict. (3) proactive personality decreased the positive effect of workload on work-to family conflict. (4) proactive personality decreased the positive effects of family demand on family-to-work conflict. The theoretical and practical implications were also discussed.

參考文獻


林佳瑩(2006)。工作要求與控制、家庭要求與控制對工作家庭衝突、家庭工作衝突的影響:積極人格之干擾效果(碩士論文)。國立師範大學人力資源管理研究所。
張妤明、陸洛(2011)。工作家庭雙介面之要求、資源與之家衝突關聯之性別差異。商略學報。1(3),25-38。
陸洛、黃茂丁、高旭繁(2005)。工作與家庭的雙向衝突:前因、後果及調節變項之探討。應用心理學。27(3),133-166。
Allen, T. D.,Johnson, R. C.,Saboe, K. N.,Cho, E.,Dumani, S.,Evans, S.(2012).Dispositional variables and work-family conflict: A meta-analysis.Journal of Vocational Behavior.80(1),17-26.
Bateman, T. S.,Crant, J. M.(1993).The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure and correlates.Journal of Organizational Behavior.14(2),103-118.

被引用紀錄


Chih, P. Y. (2017). 工作/家庭要求對職家衝突關係之影響-以完美主義與自我效能為調節變項 [master's thesis, Chung Yuan Christian University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201700360

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