This research chitosan add coffee grounds as a base material for the main body of soilless medium and curing them with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The article discusses various concentrations of chitosan (3wt%, 5wt%, 7wt%) Add coconut oil foaming agent was prepared with coffee grounds soilless medium showed that chitosan concentration 7wt%, the proportion of adding coffee grounds 4;3 sample the best formability. After the best samples were made, pH value, EC values, and water retention research and testing, the study found that after washing the pH falls between 5.5 ~ 6.5, EC values 2ms / cm or less, and are in compliance with the cultivation of plants in the environment in general. And in moisture and water retention areas to coffee grounds add 7wt% chitosan soilless cultivation is the best.