摘要
本研究調查鰲鼓溼地植物，共記錄到維管束植物共計62科、182屬、256種，原生植物有161種，其中特有種3種。依「臺灣稀有及瀕危植物之分級彩色圖鑑」比對稀有植物計有毛柿(Diospyros discolor Willd.)、欖李(Lumnitzera racemosa Willd.)、五梨跤(Rhizophora stylosa Griff.)及海茄苳Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh)等4種。依「臺灣地區植物紅皮書」則有欖李、五梨跤、苦檻藍(Myoporum bontioides (Siebold. & Zucc.) A. Gray)、毛柿、水筆仔(Kandelia obovata C. R. Sheue, H. Y. Liu & J. W. H. Yong)、卵葉菜欒藤(Merremia hederacea (Burm. f.) Hall. f.)等5種屬於稀有級。上木樣區皆以木麻黃為強勢優勢物種，使用群團分析，分析草本19個樣區植群，將結果取相似度25%為分型之依據，共得出4型，分別為海雀稗－田菁－海馬齒－鹽地鼠尾粟型、冬青菊－假葉下珠－蘆葦型、冬青菊－大花咸豐草型及田菁型。
並列摘要
In order to investigate the vegetation structure of Aogu wetland, 3 forest plots and 19 glass plots were set up and analyzed by cluster analysis. Totally 62 families, 182 genera, 256 species were recorded, among which there were 161 native species, 3 endemic species. Four rare species (Diospyros discolor Willd., Lumnitzera racemosa Willd., Rhizophora stylosa Griff. and Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh) were included in the Rare and Endangered Plants in Taiwan, five rare species (Lumnitzera racemosa Willd., Rhizophora stylosa Griff., Myoporum bontioides (Siebold. & Zucc.) A. Gray, Diospyros discolor Willd., Kandelia obovata C. R. Sheue, H. Y. Liu & J. W. H. Yong and Merremia hederacea (Burm. f.) Hall. F.) were listed in the Red Data Book of Plants in Taiwan. The dominant specie in 3 forest plots is Casuarina equisetfolia L.. Based on cluster analysis, the vegetation in glass plots was classified into 4 types. They were Paspalum vaginatum-Sesbania cannabiana-Sesuvium portulacastrum-Sporobolus virginicus type, Pluchea indica-Synostemon bacciforme-Phragmites australis type, Pluchea indica-Bidens pilosa var. radiate type and Sesbania cannabiana type.
延伸閱讀
- 鄭蕙燕、闕雅文（1997）。鰲鼓海岸濕地遊憩經濟價值評估。戶外遊憩研究，10(4)，7-18。https://doi.org/10.6130/JORS.1997.10(4)2
- 李桃生（2013）。鰲鼓濕地 候鳥的新天堂樂園。營建知訊，(362)，4-13。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=10196129-201303-201303260049-201303260049-4-13
- 呂明倫、謝漢欽（2013）。鰲鼓海岸地區之生態環境脆弱度評估。作物、環境與生物資訊，10(1)，34-43。https://doi.org/10.30061/CEB.201303_10(1).0003
- 陳巧瑋、顏添明（2014）。遊客對平地森林價值及平地造林獎勵政策之看法－以鰲鼓溼地森林園區為例。林業研究季刊，36(4)，273-283。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=16068351-201412-201504070009-201504070009-273-283
- 楊州斌（2005）。Development of Wetland Water Quality and Ecosystem Models〔博士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2005.00936