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初級日語學習者之學習意願考察─以學校之學習環境為中心

The Study of Elementary Japanese Learner's Motivation-The Learning Environment of Schools as the Center

摘要


本研究以文藻外語大學日文系修有「日文(一)」科目的學生為調查對象,進行學校的學習環境如何影響學習者學習意願之調查。調查結果發現,能提高學習意願的五尺度量表問卷題目幾乎都顯示很高的平均值,而這些題目類別有:授課教師、教材、學習設備與教具、練習方法、評價與回饋方法、教室經營。然而,其中只有「數位教材較紙本教材能提高學習意願」一題,調查結果顯示平均值低於3。此外也發現,依學制、性別、有無學習經驗之不同,能提高學習意願的問題項目也分別各自有不同的顯著性。

並列摘要


In this paper, we sampled the students who study the required course, i.e., Japanese <I> in Wenzao Ursuline College of Languages for investigating the influence of the learning environment of schools on the learning motivation of the students. We made the students to fill a five-scale questionnaire for evaluating the impact of the factors including teachers, textbooks, learning equipments and toolkits, practice methods, evaluation and feedback, and classroom management on their learning motivation . Our investigation result shows these factors are important for increasing the learning motivation of the students. By contrast, the digital material is not more effective than the hardcopy material for improving their learning motivation. On the other hand, the result also shows that these factors are variously significant for different students of educational system, different gender, and learning experience.

參考文獻


磯田貴道(2005)。学習意欲や動機づけに関する概念の整理へ向けて。広島大学外国語教育研究。8,85-96。
岡崎眸、岡崎敏夫(2005)。日本語教育における学習の分析とデザイン-言語習得過程の視点から見た日本語教育。凡人社。
蔡愛玲、蔡愛芬(2011)。台湾人大学生の日本語学習の動機づけについて。世新日本語文研究。3,196-213。
畑佐由紀子(2003)。第二言語習得研究への招待。????出版。
堀越和男(2010)。動機づけと学習ストラテジーが日本語学習の成果に与える影響― 台湾の日本語学科で学ぶ学習者を対象に―。台湾日本語文学報。28,259-278。

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