This article inspects the general viewpoint of ”the villagers' self-government is the China democracy at the grassroots level system”, and proves the Chinese villagers' self-government by no means one democratic institution. This paper revises ”state/society” relation into three patterns of ”state/country”, ”country/village”, and ”village/villagers” model, so as to analyze the Chinese villagers' self-government as the product of state submergence. Chinese villagers' self-government is essentially one highly compliant and immature sub-administration, it exercises in the domination of administrative commands and elite monopoly as a result that it digressed from the way to democratic autonomy. However, if looking from the system operation one can find that some exceptions also grow outside party-state training result.