本研究的目的是探討青少年的父母婚姻衝突、負面情緒與偏差行為之相關性。研究方法採自擬結構式問卷,內容包含青少年的人口學資料、父母的婚姻衝突、負面情緒與偏差行為共四項。研究對象為屏東市某技術學院五專一至三年級的學生,以立意抽樣取得有效樣本共294人進行問卷調查與統計分析。研究結果發現:青少年偏差行為前五名依次為考試作弊、與父母發生衝突、流連網咖電玩或漫畫店、閱讀不良書刊或色情錄影帶、喝酒等。性別、在校成績與偏差行為有顯著的差異;負面情緒、父母婚姻衝突與偏差行為呈正相關。性別、在校成績與負面情緒為青少年發生偏差行為的預測因素,可解釋19.6%的變異量。因此,本研究結果建議學校、家庭、政府等相關單位,在防制青少年偏差行為時,應考量青少年的情緒狀況與其父母的婚姻衝突,以降低青少年偏差行為的產生。
This study examined the relationship among the teenager's of parents' conflict, negative emotion and deviant behaviors. Questionnaires were designed by researchers to measure the personality characteristics of the subjects, parents' conflict, negative emotion and deviant behaviors. Convenience random sampling was adopted for sample collection. The study subjects were grade 1-3 junior college students in Pingtung City. There were 294 questionnaires deemed valid after data collection and statistics analysis. The analytical results were as follows: First, the top five deviant behaviors of subjects were cheating on tests, conflict with parents, long staying in internet café or comic books stores, reading the pornograpgic books and drinking. Second, there was a significant difference for gender and deviant behaviors and school performance. Third, deviant behaviors were positively correlated with negative emotion and parents' conflict. Fourth, gender, school performance and negative emotion were predictive factors of deviant behaviors, which explained 19.6% of the variation. The analytical results indicated that focus should be on the emotional state of adolescents and their parents' conflict to prevent deviant behaviors in adolescents.