透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.143.17.25
  • 期刊

論損害填補原則是否適用於醫療費用保險-以最高法院95年度台上字第1298號民事判決為中心

Should Principle of Indemnity Apply to Medical Expenses Insurance-Relevant the Supreme Court Judgement Tai-Shan-Zi No. 1298 (2006)

摘要


保險法第13條規定,保險分為財產保險與人身保險。司法院大法官會議釋字第576號解釋認為:「人身保險並非以填補被保險人財產上之具體損害為目的,被保險人之生命、身體完整性既無法以金錢估計價值,自無從認定保險給付是否超額,僅得於締約時,事先約定一定金額作為事故發生時給付之保險金額。故人身保險契約與填補財產上具體損害之財產保險契約有所不同,無不當得利之問題。是以保險法第36條、第37條之規定並不適用於人身保險契約。」醫療費用保險可區分為日額給付型與實支實付型。實支實付型醫療費用保險是否有複保險規定之適用,即為本文討論之重點。

並列摘要


Article 13 Sec.1 of the Insurance Act states that: "Insurance is categorized into property insurance and insurance of the person." No. 576 of Judicial Yuan Interpretation states: "Providing remedy for the actual property damage of the insured is not the main purpose of personal insurance. Since the life and physical integrality of the insured cannot be monetarily quantified, there is no objective standard by which to determine whether the insurance payment is overcompensating. The parties of the contract can merely agree upon a fixed amount of insurance payment when an accident occurs. Unlike property insurance that compensates for actual damages, personal insurance does not cause unjust enrichment. Hence, Articles 36 and 37 of the Insurance Act do not apply to personal insurance policies." Medical expenses insurance is categorized into "fixed daily basis" and "actual expenditure". Should Articles 36 and 37 of the Insurance Act apply to actual expenditure medical insurance? This article will have some discussion about it.

參考文獻


尹章華()。
司法院(2006),《最高法院民事95 年度台上字第1298 號裁判》,http://fjudkm.judicial.gov.tw/index_doc.aspx?par=fuaDTq7OeIJ5xAvVGXrdAztUjvmR8rFBWadPe%2fZA1pX8yQ7%2bosVyXQ%3d%3d(最後瀏覽日:2014/6/1)。
司法院(n.d.),《法學資料檢索系統》,http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/Index.htm(最後瀏覽日:2014/6/1)。
江朝國(2000)。減免損失費用求償權於人身保險有無適用。月旦法學雜誌。60,24-25。
江朝國(2009)。保險法基礎理論。臺北:瑞興。

被引用紀錄


黃慶忠(2015)。實支實付醫療費用保險於複保險之適用探討〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2015.01108
楊憲宗(2016)。保險詐欺與逆選擇防阻之研究〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614043081
蔡承諼(2016)。論全民健康保險診斷關聯群(T-DRGs)之實施對商業醫療費用保險給付之影響〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614054390

延伸閱讀