台灣地區工業園區公共服務價值評估之研究

政府設置工業園區提供免付費公共服務，但因為缺乏評價機制導致許多問題發生。事實上，這類服務僅限於工業園區內之廠商，屬於具有會員制的俱樂部財；透過價值評估將有助了解該服務對會員廠商的真實價值。本文發現大部分受訪廠商對於公共服務收費多持贊成態度。其次，利用區內廠商對於希望繼續維持這種服務所願支付之價格，來反映該服務的真實價值，具有較高的可信度。本文採用分析方法為假設市場評價法，經推估可信賴之願付價格期望值為每月4,485元。最後，影響該價格之變數為公共服務使用頻率、土地面積、產值等，均具有正向顯著影響。而這些結論值得相關單位於制訂政策時參考。

關鍵字

工業園區；公共服務；假設市場評價法

並列摘要

Due to the lack of pricing mechanisms. companies operating in the government-run industrial park have been receiving free public services, and this has raised many questions. In fact, free services are similar to club goods to firms in the park. The valuation of these services will help reveal how much these services actually worth to the members. This paper first argues that most firms are willing to pay for the public services in the industrial park. Second, their willingness to pay for the continuous services reflects their values. This paper uses the Contingent Valuation Method and estimates the most acceptable payment for public services to be NTS. 4,485 per month. Finally, frequency of the services, the size of the land, and the output value all have positively correlation with the amount of payment for public services.