不同專長位置曲棍球員體型及運動能力比較

A Comparison of the Physical Characteristics and Exercise Capabilities of Hockey Players from Different Specialist Positions

曾玉華(Yu-Hwa Tseng)

《北體學報》 7期 (2000/04) Pp. 15-23

https://doi.org/10.6167/TPEC/2000.7.2

摘要

I have decided to do this research for the following reasons. Firstly, on reviewing the work in this field I have come to the conclusion that research is badly needed in this area. Secondly, I believe that hockey coaches in this country need the perspectives given from this kind of research. Thirdly, I hope that my taking research in this area to a deeper level I can provide something for coaches and players alike to use as reference-both in training and competition.
This research will use the 23 specialist hockey players of Taipei Physical Education College and the 24 players of Taoyuan Hockey Team-winners of the National Hockey Competition-as our subjects, taking the total up to 47 players. After all the statistics were analyzed, evaluated and discussed we came up with the following results:
1) Height and weight of different position players: There is significant difference between the frontline line and defense line (P＜.05), and between the frontline line and the goalkeeper (P＜.05). On the other hand, there is no significant difference between the goalkeeper and defense line (P＞.05). This research discovered that the height and weight of the frontline players was less than in any other position a result similar to that of other study.
2) In a 60m sprint measure, it was found that the gap between front line players and the defense line was not significant (P＞.05); whereas the gap between the front line and goalkeepers was significant (P＜.05).
3) In a test of their physical stamina in which they had to bounce a ball up and down the court and then do the same in an S-shape, the difference between the 3 categories proved to be not significant (P＞.05). However, the front and defense lines proved to perform better than the goalkeepers so the difference between the front and goalkeeper was significant (P＜.05).

關鍵字

曲棍球運動 ； 速度 ； 敏捷性 ； 專長位置

並列摘要

I have decided to do this research for the following reasons. Firstly, on reviewing the work in this field I have come to the conclusion that research is badly needed in this area. Secondly, I believe that hockey coaches in this country need the perspectives given from this kind of research. Thirdly, I hope that my taking research in this area to a deeper level I can provide something for coaches and players alike to use as reference-both in training and competition.
This research will use the 23 specialist hockey players of Taipei Physical Education College and the 24 players of Taoyuan Hockey Team-winners of the National Hockey Competition-as our subjects, taking the total up to 47 players. After all the statistics were analyzed, evaluated and discussed we came up with the following results:
1) Height and weight of different position players: There is significant difference between the frontline line and defense line (P＜.05), and between the frontline line and the goalkeeper (P＜.05). On the other hand, there is no significant difference between the goalkeeper and defense line (P＞.05). This research discovered that the height and weight of the frontline players was less than in any other position a result similar to that of other study.
2) In a 60m sprint measure, it was found that the gap between front line players and the defense line was not significant (P＞.05); whereas the gap between the front line and goalkeepers was significant (P＜.05).
3) In a test of their physical stamina in which they had to bounce a ball up and down the court and then do the same in an S-shape, the difference between the 3 categories proved to be not significant (P＞.05). However, the front and defense lines proved to perform better than the goalkeepers so the difference between the front and goalkeeper was significant (P＜.05).

並列關鍵字

hockey ； speed ； agility and professional position