家長式領導行為對大學棒球運動員運動倦怠之影響

The Effect of Paternalistic Leadership Behavior on Athlete Burnout for College Baseball Players

曾建興(Ching-Hsing Tseng) ； 林彥伯(Yann-Po Lin)

《北體學報》 16期 (2008/12) Pp. 26-37

https://doi.org/10.6167/TPEC/2008.16.3

摘要

本研究目的旨在探討家長式領導行為對大學棒球運動員運動倦怠之影響。研究對象為參加九十五學年度大專棒球聯賽之甲組球員，總計202位球員。　研究工具為「家長式領導行為」與「運動員倦怠」等量表，所得資料採用Pearson積差相關、典型相關及階層多元迥歸進行分析。研究結果顯示：一、仁慈領導、才德領導與運動倦怠呈顯著負相關，威權領導與運動倦怠呈顯著正相關；從典型相關分析可看出教練越傾向威權領導，大學棒球運動員對運動的貶價之倦怠感越強烈。二、運動年齡與威權領導對運動倦怠有顯著的預測力，而威權領導是運動倦怠的重要預測變項。

關鍵字

家長式領導行為 ； 運動倦怠 ； 大學棒球運動員

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of paternalistic leadership behavior on athlete burnout for college baseball players. The subjects of this study included 202 college Division I baseball players who participated in 2006 College Baseball League. A set of instruments was used to collect data and factor analysis, Pearson correlation, canonical correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to analyzed data. The results indicated that: (1) The benevolent and morale leadership was negatively correlated with the athlete burnout. However, the authoritarianism leadership was positively correlated with the athlete burnout. According to canonical correlation, high authoritarianism leadership demonstrated a positively relationship with high devaluation of sport of athlete burnout. (2) Exercise age and authoritarianism leadership can be used to predictors athlete burnout. However, the authoritarianism leadership were best predicators to athlete burnout.

並列關鍵字

Paternalistic Leadership Behavior ； Athlete Burnout ； College Baseball Players

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