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技術授權策略與政府研發補貼政策

Licensing Strategy and R&D Subsidy

摘要


In this paper, we analyses the optimal licensing strategies and R&D subsidy in an endogenous R&D model. Two conclusions are: (1) When the R&D efficiency is high, the fixed-fee is the optimal licensing strategy; otherwise, the royalty is the optimal licensing strategy. (2) When 5/3<γ<1.90, the fixed-fee is social optimal and the patentee's optimal strategy; when 1.98<γ<3.93, the royalty is social optimal and the patentee's optimal strategy. Our results are different from the finding of Wang (1998, 2002) and Muto (1993).

關鍵字

技術授權 研究發展 專利權

並列摘要


In this paper, we analyses the optimal licensing strategies and R&D subsidy in an endogenous R&D model. Two conclusions are: (1) When the R&D efficiency is high, the fixed-fee is the optimal licensing strategy; otherwise, the royalty is the optimal licensing strategy. (2) When 5/3<γ<1.90, the fixed-fee is social optimal and the patentee's optimal strategy; when 1.98<γ<3.93, the royalty is social optimal and the patentee's optimal strategy. Our results are different from the finding of Wang (1998, 2002) and Muto (1993).

並列關鍵字

Licensing R&D Patent

參考文獻


行政院國科會,「科學技術統計要覽」,2005 年版。
Arrow, K.(1962).Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention.The Rate and Direction of Incentive Activity.(The Rate and Direction of Incentive Activity).
D''Aspremont, C.,Jacquemin, A.(1988).Cooperative and Noncooperative R&D in Duopoly with Spillovers.American Economic Review.78,1133-1137.
Hsu, J.,Wang, X. H.(2004).On the Licensing of Innovations under Strategic Delegation.Economics Bulletin.12,1-10.
Kamien, M. I.,Schwartz, N.(1982).Market Structure and Innovation.Cambridge University Press.

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