現代桌球削球－攻削結合打法趨勢與戰術之探討

2008第21屆台北聽障奧林匹克運動會，我國桌球選手溫智璇以削球打法贏得本屆兩面金牌與上屆三面金牌共贏得五面金牌，也是中華代表團唯一雙金的男子選手深值嘉許。國際桌總主席沙拉拉(2003)指出削球選手在比賽中能夠引人入勝，觀眾也非常喜歡削球防守與進攻相持球打法，我們也考慮讓削球選手更有發展與進步的空間。以往削球技術與戰術屬於防守性打法，因此削球打法要發展必須突破原來的框框，以合理協調攻和削的關係，因而首先要在訓練上下功夫。國外訓練除削球防守外，積極增加弧圈相持球與攻削結合技術打法，將技術重心轉為攻擊為主要訓練模式。在當前各種打法激烈競爭的形勢下，削球打法要達到世界先進水準，我國削球選手必須根據形式的要求與自身的特點外，其進攻技術要更精進打法要多元化，並堅持打法改革與技術創新，以期在國際桌壇贏得好成績。

關鍵字

桌球；削球；戰術

並列摘要

Our table tennis players Wen Jhi-Shuan won two gold medals during 21st Deflympics 2008 and three gold medals during last Deflympics by the tactic of slice, which earned him five gold medals overall. He is also the only player in Chinese Taipei to be double gold medalled. The chief of International Table Tennis Federation, Sharara, has pointed out that players who use slice during a game are more likely to win, and spectators adores the slice attack and defense. We are considering to expand the development range for slice players. Slice was considered to be a defensive tactic, to be able to break this thought and reinforce the relationship between attach and defense, we need to start from training. Overseas training not only includes slice defense, but also increase the technique of attack and defense with constant loop ball thus focusing on mainly the attack training. With all kind of tactics going on nowadays, slice tactic will become the trend worldwide. Our slice players need to focus on its uniqueness and also improve on the attack to become diversity. By insisting on innovative style of playing and constant improving, we will gain great result internationally.