Introduction: The purpose of the study was to investigate the career development perceptions and counseling needs of collegiate athletes. Methods: Forty-six athletes enrolling in the Department of Physical Education of Fu Jen Catholic University participated in the study's 3 focus group interviews. The interview transcripts were analyzed using qualitative data coding methods. Results: The subjects of this study revealed concerns in employment planning, advantages and doubts in career development, and preparation for future jobs. They raised counseling needs in identifying employment directions, obtaining employment information and increasing practical work experience. Conclusion: Collegiate athletes' career planning competency was evidently insufficient, calling for career counseling initiatives to be implemented. Career-counseling programs should deal with issues including unclear career path, lack of employment information, and inadequate job experience of the athletes.