透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.129.67.26
  • 期刊

從國際關係到內政的理論:論Carl Schmitt「政治性」概念的變動和Dolf Sternberger的評論

Across International and Domestic Political Spheres: Carl Schmitt's Evolving Concept of "the Political" and Dolf Sternberger's Critique

摘要


本文試圖指出Carl Schmitt的政治性概念之所以會以敵友區分作為判準,乃是因為此概念原為談論國際關係和戰爭問題所做,後來才轉而指涉到國內政治以解決威瑪共和的政治衝突。此外,本文也會談論Dolf Sternberger這位Schmitt在戰後最重要的一位評論者,他所做的評論。他不僅對Schmitt從戰爭來理解「政治性」的觀點有所批評,也試圖提出基於和平的概念以取而代之。最後,則將會對Sternberger的評論做出批判性的檢視。

關鍵字

Schmitt Sternberger 政治性 敵友區分 戰爭 和平

並列摘要


This study will illuminate why Carl Schmitt's concept of the political uses the friend-enemy distinction as its criterion. The concept of the political was developed in the context of international relations and war, but later evolved to address domestic affairs in response to the internal political conflicts in the Weimar Republic. This essay will also discuss the critique from Dolf Sternberger, one of the most important commentators on Schmitt after the war. Sternberger criticized Schmitt's concept of the political and proposed an opposing conception that is based on peace rather than war. Lastly, this essay will conclude with a critical evaluation of Sternberger's comment.

參考文獻


江宜樺,2005。〈西方「政治」概念之分析〉,《政治與社會哲學評論》,12期,頁1-57。
林立,2009。〈檢視Carl Schmitt對古典國際法「發動戰爭合法」之肯定及對當代「發動戰爭犯罪化」之批判〉,《臺灣國際法季刊》,6卷4期,頁103-170。
柯朝欽,2008。〈敵人、戰爭與政治秩序:史密特論戰爭與政治秩序的形成〉,《思與言》,46卷1期,頁89-134。
張旺山,2003。〈史密特的決斷論〉,《人文及社會科學集刊》,15 卷2期,頁185-219。
蔡英文,1997。〈兩種政治的概念:卡爾‧史密特與漢娜‧鄂蘭〉,《台灣社會研究季刊》,27期,頁139-171。

延伸閱讀