透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.222.193.207
  • 期刊

表演重塑:臺灣「莎戲曲」演員的身體異化

Refashioning Acting: The Foreignization of Taiwan Shake-xiqu Actors' Bodies

摘要


什麼是「表演」?如果「表演」應該讓演員發現身體內在的自我意識(selfconsciousness),表現文化的特色,那麼,在「程式化」制約下的戲曲演員身體是什麼樣子?這種演員身體進入跨文化的演繹場域後,要如何形塑、轉化或創發?以臺灣「莎戲曲」為例,演員的詮釋其實更傾向「扎根於傳統的創新」。故本文擬以「重塑」(refashion)一詞來界定這種創意。運用梅洛龐蒂(Maurice Merleau-Ponty)的「現象身體」(phenomenal body)概念,結合芭芭(Eugenio Barba)與沙瓦里斯(Nicola Savarese)「劇場人類學」(Theatre Anthropology)的運力原則,研究演員在舞臺上展現什麼樣的表演技巧,以建構臺灣「莎戲曲」演員的身體表演美學。

並列摘要


What is acting? If acting is to enable actors to discover their self-consciousness, and to express the distinguishing features of their culture, then how do actors handle their bodies under the formulaic restrictions of xiqu. When these experience a multicultural environment how do they handle model, change, and develop their bodies? The interpretion of the performers of Taiwanese Shake-xiqu, for instance, is more like "innovation rooted in tradition." This paper aims to define this innovation using the term "refashion", and will employ Maurice Merleau-Ponty's concept of the "phenomenal body" and combine Eugenio Barba's and Nicola Savarese's powerusing principle of "Theatre Anthropology" to analyze the skills of performance on the stage in order to construct an aesthetic of the performing body in Shake-xiqu.

參考文獻


王詩英(2002)。戲曲旦行身段功。北京:中國戲劇。
王墨林(1992)。都市劇場與身體。臺北:稻香。
生媛媛(2007)。戲曲表演身段─女生訓練基礎。北京:學苑。
楊儒賓編(1993)。中國古代思想中的氣論與身體觀。臺北:巨流。

被引用紀錄


葉青乾(2016)。女性自我意識在空間中的覺醒與交會--- 以《杜十娘Lady Du》和《晚安母親》的記憶為穿梭的媒介〔碩士論文,國立臺北藝術大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0014-1702201619290200
盛榮萱(2017)。吳興國程式化與化程式表演特色研究: 以《李爾在此》為例〔碩士論文,國立臺北藝術大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0014-1302201706282200

延伸閱讀