This essay describes modern phenomena of houses and settlements related to the society and culture of the Tsou tribe, and attempt to place concept of space among the Tsou within their socio-cultural and historical contexts. At first, it attempts to reveal the organizational principles of the Tsou's social system and the ways in which such knowledge and cultural values are combined. Secondly, it discusses the principles behind the maintenance of cultural forms such as the men's house (kuba), the house of taboo (monopesia); and try to comprehend the different meanings that the cultural forms carry in traditional and modern society. In this way, it will be possible to understand the altered implications that the cultural practices of the Tsou accomplish in changed stages as various historical factors affect the social organization principle. Finally, I shall discuss the nature of Tsou society and reflect on the anthropological concepts concerning space and cultural politics.