冷戰後的日本對中政策

Japan's China Policy after Cold-War

李明峻(Ming-Juinn Li)

《台灣國際研究季刊》 5卷3期 (2009/09) Pp. 51-72

摘要

日中關係是影響亞太安全最重要的變數，日中情勢的發展影響整個東亞的繁榮與安定。冷戰結束後形勢丕變，日中政治關係卻形成前所未有的「兩強並立」局面，使日本面臨如何處理對中關係的新課題。在這種冷戰以來新的不確定時代，日本正處於選擇的十字路口，而中國也在學習大國應負的責任，日中雙方都還在摸索和調整全新階段的兩國關係。

關鍵字

中日關係 ； 力量均衡 ； 勸阻戰略 ； 圍堵戰略 ； 民主價值

並列摘要

The Japan-China relationship is the most important variable that will affect the safety in Asia-Pacific region. The situation between Japan & China greatly affect the prosperity and stability in East Asia. Despite taking ”reconciliation” as its diplomatic principle against USA, on the other hand Japan is also thinking about its own ”independency” policy.
After the end of Cold War, the situations changed in an unexpected way. On the one part, Japan's diplomatic central position in the relationship of its alliance with USA and also brought its importance to the attention of other Asian countries. Japan hope to amend its constitution and make itself a normal country so that it could form a stabilizing power along with other East Asian countries where democratism was highly valued. On the other part, China's general national strength was increased dramatically which China Japan economy was moving towards a mutually dependent relationship, but political relations was stress in a competition condition. The unprecedented of ”Two power on balance” situation, had left Japan face a new issue on the relationship with China which need to be solve. Meanwhile, East Asia is moving towards an age of uncertainty after Cold War; Japan is now in an intercession. Both Japan and China are still learning how to deal and adjust accordingly towards this new-staged relationship.

並列關鍵字

China-Japan relationship ； USA-Japan alliance ； dissuasion strategy ； containment strategy ； democratic value ； peaceful emergence

參考文獻

Huntington, Samuel P.、黃裕美譯(1997)。文明衝突與世界秩序的重建。台北:聯經。

Schaller, Michael、郭俊鉌譯(1992)。亞洲的冷戰與日本復興。台北:金禾。

大紀元(2006/01/03)

()。

日本国際政治学会(2004)。日本外交の国際認識と秩序構想。東京:日本?際政治??。