大觀盃籃球選手運動傷害就醫習慣調查之研究

The Study of College Extramural Basketball Sport Injuries and Medical Treatment

劉鎧誠(Liu-Kai Cheng) ； 盛世慧(Shih-Hui Shing) ； 廖誼印(Yi-Yin Liao)

《運動知識學報》 7期 (2010/08) Pp. 163-174

https://doi.org/10.29596/BGYY.201008.0015

摘要

本研究旨在探討籃球選手之運動傷害與其就醫情形，以263名籃球選手為研究對象，實施問卷調查，經資料收集、分析與討論，獲得下列之結論：一、不同地區籃球選手發生運動傷害的種類有顯著差異，其中以扭傷情形最多；中部地區選手扭傷情況尤其嚴重。二、不同地區及不同場地的籃球選手運動傷害就醫傾向有顯著差異，看中醫的選手稍多於西醫，北部及中部地區選手就診中醫的機會明顯較多；室外球場練球的選手就診中醫次數遠高於西醫比例甚多。三、不同屬性球隊之籃球選手發生運動傷害的地點有差異；每週練習次數不同球隊之籃球選手運動傷害發生期及發生地也有顯著差異。系隊在室外場地發生運動傷害的機率明顯較高；每週練習兩次以下受傷情況最嚴重；其中，發生於練習期稍高於比賽期；練球兩次以下的選手運動傷害發生地以室外球場明顯較多。四、不同性質、不同年資以及每週練習次數不同球隊之籃球選手就醫傾向有顯著差異。其中系隊選擇中醫明顯較多；參加球隊在一年之內的選手選擇中醫較多；每週練習次數二次以下選手看中醫的人數最多。

關鍵字

籃球選手 ； 運動傷害 ； 就醫習慣

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate between sports injuries and the customs of receiving medical treatment among collegiate basketball student-athletes. There were totally 263 student-athletes participated in this study. A related questionnaire was used as instrument in this study. Based on the literature review, data analysis, result, and discuss, the conclusion are drawn as following: (1) There were significant differences between areas and the variety of sports injury among basketball student-athletes. The ankle spraining was the most common injury, especially in the central area of Taiwan. (2) There were significant differences between the factors of different areas and courts and the attitudes toward receiving medical treatment. The attitude towardreceiving Chinese medical treatment was better than Western. The opportunity of receiving Chinese medical treatment at the northern and central areas of Taiwan was better than Western. The athletes training at outside courts had a higher frequency of receiving Chinese medical treatment than Western. (3) There were significant differences between different types of basketball teams and the location that caused sports Injury. The difference was founded between the amount of training per week and location that caused sports injury as well. The frequency of sports injury while athletes were training at outdoor basketball court was higher than inside. The most majorest reason which caused injury was training less than twice a week, and playing at outside court. Also, the chance of injury was higher during the period of training than the period of competition. (4) There were significant differences between attitudes toward receiving medical treatment and the factors of types, training years, and training ＞amount per week. The result indicated that the attitude toward receiving Chinese medical treatment was more than Western. The athletes who have only one year training and less than twice training pre week tend to receive Chinese medical treatment.

並列關鍵字

basketball player ； sports injury ； the customs of receiving