打造運動島計畫政策分析初探

Preliminary building the sports island Policy Analysis

陳柏愷(Po-Kai Chen)

《運動知識學報》 12期 (2015/07) Pp. 80-88

摘要

近年來世界各國興起全民運動風潮，以休閒活動的形式，期望提升國民的身心建康，進而展現國家競爭力。全民運動的發展，除了基層單位的主動參與，中央部會更扮演了重要的角色，然而在我國而言，體育運動的發展方向主要由官方政府制定，因此，本文透過政策分析理論模型，來檢視我國目前所進行中的打造運動島計畫，以資料分析與參與觀察的方式，蒐集近年相關文本資料，釐清政策起草時的構想與政策規劃之目的，以瞭解是否符合目前全民運動之發展趨勢。經討論後發現，整體運動島計畫方向有助於提升運動參與風氣，但仍有加強空間，並討論出：（一）政策規劃需有更完善的考量；（二）基層資源共享與發揚地方特色；（三）強化與落實弱勢族群的運動權利，以及(四)建立計畫之獨立績效評估系統等，以提供未來全民運動政策發展之建議。

關鍵字

休閒參與 ； 公共政策 ； 體育組織

並列摘要

In recent years, the rise of sport fashion around the world. In the form of leisure activities, expected to enhance body and mental health to show the national competitiveness. Not only the grassroots units involved actively, but the central part plays an important role in the activity during the development of national sports. Nevertheless, the direction of sport development was mainly formulated by the government. Through this study, I examine our ongoing plan about building the sports island by using the policy analysis model. Using the data analysis and involving in observation to collect the relevant text information during the recent years, clarifying the appropriate effect to the beginning of the policy planning concept, the execution and the evaluation. After discussion found overall program direction of motion Island sports participation help to improve the atmosphere, but there is still space to strengthen and to discuss the ( a) the need for better policy planning considerations, (b) primary resource sharing and develop local Features, (c) strengthening the rights of vulnerable groups and implementation of sports, and (d) the establishment of an independent performance assessment system plan, so as to provide recommendations for future development of the national sport policy.

並列關鍵字

build sports island ； leisure participation ； public policy