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摘要


治療性遊戲不僅是兒科護理的重要概念,亦是完整具品質照護的重要元素。住院、治療和不熟悉事物皆會帶給孩童衝擊與增加心理壓力,此時溝通扮演非常重要的角色。治療性遊戲可以促進醫護團隊與病童之間的互動關係,更能提升孩童對治療的接受度,讓病童更了解自己身體狀況、治療措施與自我照護,並獲得控制感與自主權。本文描述遊戲、兒童遊戲發展,進而探討治療性遊戲定義與功能,並深入探討治療性遊戲於臨床護理運用與考量,以利醫護人員運用治療性遊戲創造無創傷性環境並且提供個別性的照護。

並列摘要


Therapeutic play is regarded not only as an essential component of pediatric nursing but also a mean to provide holistic nursing care with high quality. Hospitalization, treatments and unfamiliarity will affect children and increase their psychological stress. Thus, communication plays a crucial role. Therapeutic play can be a mediator to prom.ote the interaction between the medical team and children, and may increase their cooperation and acceptance for treatments and their understanding of the physical condition, the treatment interventions, and self-care. As the result, the children may gain a sense of control and autonomy. This article describes therapeutic play and the development of child play and explores definitions and functions of therapeutic play. In addition, the article presents the applications and considerations of therapeutic play in a nursing practicum. Through the process, health care providers can use therapeutic play to create non-invasive environment and provide individualized care.

被引用紀錄


林羚雅、陳瑾芬(2023)。運用治療性遊戲照護一位學齡前期肺炎個案之護理經驗高雄護理雜誌40(2),94-104。https://doi.org/10.6692/KJN.202308_40(2).0008
吳頌誼、蘇思憓(2020)。一位學齡前期兒童初次住院之護理經驗高雄護理雜誌37(2),57-70。https://doi.org/10.6692/KJN.202008_37(2).0006
陳逸真、劉怡君、林秀玟(2023)。運用治療性遊戲於學齡前期細支氣管炎兒童之護理經驗彰化護理30(3),83-94。https://doi.org/10.6647/CN.202309_30(3).0011
劉婷婷、林素月(2021)。一位幼兒期初罹患急性淋巴性白血病的照護經驗彰化護理28(2),68-79。https://doi.org/10.6647/CN.202106_28(2).0011
劉怡君、林秀玟(2020)。運用治療性遊戲於一位學齡前期肺炎兒童之護理經驗彰化護理27(4),60-72。https://doi.org/10.6647/CN.202012_27(4).0008

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