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男性健身運動參與者在肌肉成癮與自我身體檢查行為之探討

The exploration of muscle dysmorphia and body checking behaviors in male weight trainees

摘要


本研究的目的在透過訪談及觀察方法,了解男性健身運動參與者在肌肉上癮與自我身體檢查行為的情形。研究參與者為6人,平均年齡38.83+6.72歲,平均健身年資4.6年。本研究將訪談資料以及觀察記錄經轉化為逐字稿後,以內容分析法予以分類,並採用「分析者三角檢定法」以求研究之效度及客觀性。研究結果顯示:1.從事健身運動者初期並不會出現肌肉成癮的情緒,大概要持續半年以上才可能會有類似的現象出現,特別是有了比較明顯的目標訂定後;2.健身運動從事者會使用營養補給品,但也耳聞有人會因為參賽或其他因素而使用藥物;3.健身運動從事者會無意識地出現自我身體檢查行為,可以藉此提高自信心。本研究之結論是期望讓更多人重視對於體型的正確價值觀,並且提倡健康的健身觀念。

關鍵字

自我呈現 猛男 自戀情節

並列摘要


The purposes of this study were to explore of muscle dysmorphia and body checking behaviors in male weight trainees. There had 6 participants, aged was 38.83+6.72, and average training seniorities was 4.6 years. In addition, 6 subjects were to participate interview in this study. The results were as follows: 1. the weight trainees weren't to have muscle dysmorphia, when they training to over half a year maybe have that emotion, especially have the goal to setting; 2. the weight trainees had use nutritional supplements to improve their performance, but even heard someone used drug; 3. the weight trainees used body checking behaviors to improve their self-confidence. It is concluded let more people to pay attention the issues in correct concept of body and muscle.

並列關鍵字

Self-presentation macho-man narcissism

參考文獻


周嘉琪、林高正(2019)。探討男性健身運動者的自我呈現、猛男情節與肌肉成癮。運動健康休閒學報,10,37-44。
周嘉琪、胡凱揚(2004)。健身運動自我呈現與社會體型焦慮之探討。大專體育,74,184-189。
胡凱揚、王俊明(2005)。身體活動自我呈現自信心、傳播媒體影響程度對大專院校學生社會體型焦慮影響之研究。國立體育學院論叢,16(3),89-103。
陳囿任、陳志明、張志成(2015)。從事肌肉鍛鍊男性體型知覺與身體檢查行為的關係。社會服務與休閒產業研究,4,32-45。
張志成、王俊明(2013)。男性重量訓練者的肌肉發達驅力及肌肉上癮症。大專體育學刊,15(2),208-217。

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