朝鮮近世漢文楹聯考述

本文利用中國及韓國的漢文文獻，對朝鮮近世漢文楹聯作了考述。論文指出韓國在高麗時代即有貼春聯的習俗，而朝鮮時代，楹聯之風更盛。論文著重對朝鮮王宮的現存的楹聯（景福宮、昌德宮、德壽宮）作了考察，分析了這些楹聯的排序、對仗及出處。論文最後對朝鮮時代楹聯的門類及盛行的原因作了分析，指出朝鮮時代楹聯的門類有立春帖、延祥帖、端午帖諸種，而之所以盛行，與歷代帝王倡導「以文為治」的政治理想有關。

關鍵字

朝鮮；王宮；楹聯；楹聯的門類；文治

並列摘要

In this paper, the Chinese documents of China and South Korea, Modern Chinese couplets made Textual. The paper pointed out that customs paste couplets Joseon couplets of wind flourished during the Goryeo era. Thesis emphasis the existing Joseon palace couplets (Gyeongbokgung Palace 景福宮, Changdeokgung Palace 昌德宮, Deoksugung Palace 德壽宮) were investigated, and the sort of parallelism and provenance of these couplets. Finally, analysis of the types of couplet and the prevalence of the reasons of the Joseon Dynasty Couplets, pointed out that the the Joseon Dynasty Couplets categories with the beginning of spring posts, Yanxiang posts, Dano post unite, and the reason why the prevalence advocate ”for the civil administration ” political ideals.