屋架構法修復技術之研究－以台南市定古蹟原台南州立第二中學校舍本館暨講堂為例

A Historic Spot Construction Method of Western and to Restore Techniques Root Study the Tainan Prefecture Second Middle School Building Campus an Example

張旭福(Hsu-Fu Chang) ； 鄭雲霧(Yun-Wu Cheng)

《機械技師學刊》 1卷2期 (2008/06) Pp. 45-50

https://doi.org/10.6208/JPME-2008-02-10

摘要

本文為研究古蹟屋架構法修復技術，以台南市原台南州立第二中學校舍本館暨講堂為例。探討歷史古蹟屋架構法調查與修復技術之研究。古蹟及歷史建築物其主體構造大致可分為屋頂、屋身、基礎三個部份。其中屋頂相較基礎及屋身，是三個部份中最容易損壞的地方，故屋頂幾乎是修復中無可避免的一部份。構造專書與文獻對於西式木屋架已提及一些構成原則，台灣本土作法與此是否有別，構成原則是否一致？本研究針對南市定古蹟原台南州立第二中學校舍本館暨講堂為例提出如下的疑問，試圖能於研究中得到答案，以供日後歷史建築修復之參考、

關鍵字

屋架構法 ； 修復技術 ； 修護與保存

並列摘要

The study find the interface construction is almost the same as the original by researching types of trusses, slopes, spans, dimensions of components, materials of wooden trusses and walls, roofs, ceilings. And the study systematize the local construction in Taiwan which is different from the historical materials and books about construction mentioned. The conclusions are as follows:
1、The system of western wooden trusses in Taiwan. it includes the basic information of Taiwan western wooden trusses, such as style, slopes, spans, dimensions of components, materials.
2、The interface construction system of western wooden trusses in Taiwan.
it includes two part: the first is the method to construct the Taiwan western wooden trusses. The second part is about two kinds of interfaces one is between trusses and walls, and another is between trusses and eaves.
Finally, the study suggests that when conservation works are carrying on, dimensions of trusses components should be recorded in detail.

並列關鍵字

wooden trusses ； Western wooden timber truss ； wooden timber construction